Sabita Bhandari: Nepal’s First Woman Attorney General

Sabita Bhandari Appointed Nepal’s First Woman Attorney General

Why in the News ?

Sabita Bhandari, a senior advocate, has been appointed as Nepal’s first woman Attorney General by President Ramchandra Paudel on the recommendation of Prime Minister Sushila Karki, under Article 157(2) of Nepal’s Constitution. Her appointment marks a historic milestone in Nepal’s legal system and represents a significant step in addressing bureaucratic delays and enhancing institutional autonomy in the country’s governance.

Historic Appointment of Sabita Bhandari:

• Sabita Bhandari has created history by becoming the first woman Attorney General of Nepal, breaking barriers in a traditionally male-dominated field.
• Her appointment was officially announced by Pradip Kumar Koirala, spokesperson of the Office of the President, signaling a new era in Nepal’s legal landscape.
• The appointment was made under Article 157(2) of Nepal’s Constitution, which empowers the President to appoint the Attorney General on the recommendation of the Prime Minister, highlighting the importance of institutional autonomy in key government positions.
• Bhandari’s elevation reflects Nepal’s ongoing efforts toward gender representation in constitutional and legal institutions, serving as an innovation catalyst for social change.
• The decision marks a significant step in promoting women’s participation in Nepal’s governance and justice system, potentially streamlining processes and reducing bureaucratic delays.

Context and Background of Appointment

• Bhandari replaces Ramesh Badal, who was appointed on July 17, 2024 and resigned recently, illustrating the dynamic nature of high-level government positions.
• President Ramchandra Paudel accepted Badal’s resignation, which became effective from September 9, 2025, paving the way for this historic appointment.
• The appointment of Bhandari highlights a leadership transition in Nepal’s top legal advisory position, potentially influencing the interpretation and application of general financial rules.
• The post of Attorney General is crucial in guiding the government on legal matters, constitutional interpretation, and litigation strategy, including aspects related to procurement reforms and the government e-marketplace.
• Her appointment demonstrates Nepal’s commitment to inclusive governance by breaking traditional male dominance in high constitutional offices, potentially serving as a catalyst for broader institutional reforms.