HALDWANI VIOLENCE: WHAT IS NAZOOL LAND

Why in the news?

Violence erupted in Haldwani, Uttarakhand, during a demolition drive at a mosque and madrasa allegedly on Nazool land.

source:asianage

About the Demolition Case:

Nazool Land Dispute in Haldwani:

  • Violence erupted in Haldwani, Uttarakhand, during a demolition drive at a mosque and madrasa allegedly on Nazool land.

Reason for the violence:

  • Haldwani district administration claims the disputed land is registered as Nagar Nigam’s Nazool land.
  • Ongoing demolition drive for Nagar Nigam properties to ease traffic congestion.

Haldwani Land Status:

  • Property where demolition occurred registered as Municipal Council’s Nazool land.
  • Demolition drive aimed at freeing roads from traffic congestion, as per the district administration.
Understanding Nazool Land:

·   Owned by the government but often leased to entities for fixed periods (15-99 years).

·   Lease renewal or cancellation is managed by the Revenue Department.

Historical Background:

·    Originated during British rule when lands taken from opposing kings were designated as Nazool land.

·    After Independence, these lands were marked for state ownership due to lack of proper documentation by royals.

Usage and Governance:

·    Utilized for public purposes like schools, hospitals, and housing societies.

·    Governed by state-specific rules and laws, with the Nazool Lands (Transfer) Rules, 1956 being widely used.