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02Apr 2025

Gantenerumab: New Hope for Early-Onset Alzheimer’s Treatment

Why in the News ? Gantenerumab, a groundbreaking drug, shows promise in treating Early-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease by targeting and reducing amyloid plaques in the brain. It offers potential relief by slowing cognitive decline, pending confirmation from ongoing clinical trials. Gantenerumab: The Promising New Drug Mechanism of Action: Gantenerumab works by targeting and reducing amyloid plaque …

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02Apr 2025

Parliament Passes Tribhuvan Sahkari University Bill, 2025

Why in the News ? The Tribhuvan Sahkari University Bill, 2025 has been passed by Parliament, establishing the Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA) as a nationally significant university focused on cooperative sector education, research, and development to achieve global excellence. Objective and Key Provisions of the Bill: The Tribhuvan Sahkari University Bill, 2025 establishes …

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02Apr 2025

Saturn’s 128 Newly Discovered Moons: Insights and Implications

Why in the News ? Astronomers have discovered 128 new moons around Saturn, increasing its total moon count to 274. The discovery, attributed to cosmic collisions, provides insights into the planet’s history and could be explored further using advanced telescopes. Discovery of 128 New Moons: In 2023, astronomers using the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope in Hawaii identified …

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02Apr 2025

Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2024 Sparks Controversy and Protests

Why in News ? The Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2024, reintroduced in Parliament, has drawn criticism from opposition parties and religious groups over concerns of government interference, property disputes, and religious autonomy, leading to nationwide protests and heated political debates.  Key Concerns of Critics Government Interference: The Bill grants the District Collector authority to decide Waqf …

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02Apr 2025

Mahabodhi Temple Control Dispute Sparks Renewed Protests

Why in the News? Recent protests led by the All India Buddhist Forum (AIBF) demand exclusive Buddhist control of the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, Bihar, challenging the Bodh Gaya Temple Act (BGTA), 1949 and opposing Hindu rituals at the shrine. Controversies Surrounding the BGTA The BGTA mandates the District Magistrate as ex-officio Chairman and …

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02Apr 2025

Revitalizing BIMSTEC: Enhancing Regional Integration in Bay of Bengal

Syllabus: GS-2: Important International Institutions , Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests , Regional Groupings , India and its Neighbourhood Focus: The recent BIMSTEC Summit highlighted India’s strategic focus on strengthening regional cooperation in the Bay of Bengal. The summit’s vision document and initiatives on maritime connectivity mark a significant step toward …

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01Apr 2025

Parbati-II Hydroelectric Project Completes Successful Trial Run

Why in the News ? The Parbati-II Hydroelectric Project in Himachal Pradesh successfully completed the trial run of Unit 2 (200 MW). This marks a key step toward full-scale operation, contributing 800 MW to India’s renewable energy capacity upon completion. Project Overview and Trial Run: The Parbati-II Hydroelectric Project in Sainj, Kullu (Himachal Pradesh) has …

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01Apr 2025

63 New Species Discovered in Karimpuzha Sanctuary

Why in the News? A recent faunal survey in Karimpuzha Wildlife Sanctuary uncovered 63 new species, enhancing its biodiversity. The sanctuary’s unique geography, ecosystems, and ecological significance contribute to its importance for conservation and highlight its role in preserving wildlife. Survey and Findings: A recent faunal survey by the Forest Department has revealed 63 new …

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01Apr 2025

IAF Joins INIOCHOS-25 Multinational Air Exercise in Greece

Why in the News ? The Indian Air Force (IAF) is participating in INIOCHOS-25, a multinational air exercise hosted by Greece’s Hellenic Air Force. The exercise involves 15 nations, focusing on tactical proficiency, interoperability, and strengthening military cooperation through realistic combat scenarios. IAF’s Role and Participation: The IAF contingent includes Su-30 MKI fighter aircraft, supported …

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01Apr 2025

Naini Lake Faces Record-Low Water Levels in 2024

Why in the News ? Naini Lake in Nainital, Uttarakhand, has recorded its lowest water level in five years due to declining rainfall, reduced snowfall, encroachments, pollution, and unplanned construction, raising concerns about water scarcity and the lake’s ecological health. Current Situation and Causes of Declining Water Levels: Naini Lake, a key attraction in Nainital, …

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