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Why in the news? The Reserve Bank of India cut the repo rate by 0.25% to 6.25%, the first reduction since May 2020, aiming to stimulate growth, ease borrowing costs, and manage inflation projected to decline to 4.2% in 2025-26. Policy Decision and Implications: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) cut the repo rate by …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (Amendment) Bill 2024 was introduced in the Rajya Sabha, highlighting rising juvenile offences, alongside discussions on bills to regulate emerging technologies like Artificial Intelligence and Deepfakes. Introduction of POCSO (Amendment) Bill 2024: The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (Amendment) Bill 2024 was introduced …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The 2025 annual bird count at Pong Dam Lake Wildlife Sanctuary recorded an unprecedented surge, with 1,53,719 waterfowl of 97 species observed, highlighting its significance as a key habitat for migratory and native birds. Overview of the Sanctuary: Located in the Shivalik Hills of Himachal Pradesh, Pong Dam Lake Wildlife Sanctuary …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-3: Robotics , Artificial Intelligence , Scientific Innovations & Discoveries , IT & Computers GS -2: Government Policies & Interventions Focus: India is poised to lead the global AI revolution with a young workforce, robust digital infrastructure, and innovative startups. However, hardware dependency, language diversity, and restrictive export controls challenge India’s AI ambitions. Strengthening …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Brucellosis, a zoonotic bacterial disease affecting livestock and humans, has raised concerns. Preventive measures like livestock vaccination and pasteurization of dairy products are crucial for controlling its spread and safeguarding public health. Overview of Brucellosis: Brucellosis is a zoonotic bacterial infection caused by various species of Brucella. It primarily affects livestock …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Iskander-M missile system remains a critical component of Russia’s modern warfare strategy, showcasing high precision and advanced defense evasion capabilities, with recent focus on its strategic role amid evolving global security challenges. Overview of Iskander-M The Iskander-M is a short-range ballistic missile system developed by Russia for precise tactical strikes …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The ongoing Nepal-Bharat Rang Mahotsav, featuring six plays from 5 to 12 February 2025 in Kathmandu, promotes cultural exchange between India and Nepal, emphasizing the importance of people-to-people ties in bilateral relations. Event Details: The Nepal-Bharat Rang Mahotsav commenced on 5 February 2025 and will run until 12 February 2025 at …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The historic Fort William in Kolkata, built by the British in 1773 and serving as the headquarters of the Indian Army’s Eastern Command, has been renamed Vijay Durg, symbolizing India’s evolving military and cultural identity. Renaming and Historical Significance Fort William, a historic military fort and the Eastern Command headquarters of …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Supreme Court allowed High Courts to appoint retired judges on an ad-hoc basis to hear criminal appeals, addressing the backlog of 62 lakh cases and relaxing conditions previously set in the 2021 Lok Prahari judgment. Key Decision by the Supreme Court: On January 30, the Supreme Court allowed High Courts …
Read MoreWhy in the news? US Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s decision to skip the G20 meeting in South Africa highlights tensions over geopolitical disputes, including South Africa’s genocide case against Israel, raising concerns about the future of multilateral diplomacy. Key Developments: US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced his absence from the G20 Foreign Ministers’ …
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