Daily Current Affairs Digest | 1st April 2026

Daily Current Affairs Digest | 1st April 2026

1. A Historic Reset: Census 2027, New Tax Law & Digital Security

April 1 marks a major shift in India’s governance system with three key changes:

Digital Census 2027

India’s 16th Census introduces self-enumeration through digital platforms. Citizens can fill details online using Aadhaar.

  • Improves accuracy of data
  • Helps in targeted welfare schemes
  • Supports better policy-making

Income Tax Act 2025

The old 1961 law is replaced with a simplified system:

  • Easier compliance
  • Less complexity
  • Focus on trust-based taxation

RBI’s 2FA Rules

To secure digital payments:

  • Advanced authentication methods introduced
  • Protects users from fraud
  • Strengthens India’s digital economy

Overall Impact: India is moving toward a fully data-driven and secure governance system.

2. Amaravati & India’s Quantum Leap

Amaravati as Capital

The Centre has officially declared Amaravati as Andhra Pradesh’s capital, bringing political clarity and stability.

Quantum Computing Milestone

India is set to launch its first quantum computer under the National Quantum Mission.

Why it matters:

  • Faster problem-solving than classical computers
  • Boosts cybersecurity
  • Helps in drug discovery and advanced research

This marks India’s step toward becoming a global tech leader.

3. Exercise Dweep Shakti: Strengthening Defense

India conducted a major military exercise in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

Key Highlights:

  • Joint operations by Army, Navy, Air Force
  • Amphibious warfare drills
  • Special forces coordination

Strategic Importance:

  • Located near the Strait of Malacca (critical trade route)
  • Enhances India’s Indo-Pacific presence

 Shows India’s push toward theatre commands and integrated defense.

4. PM E-DRIVE: Push for Electric Vehicles

The government is promoting electric mobility with a ₹10,900 crore scheme.

Key Features:

  • Subsidies for electric 2-wheelers and e-rickshaws
  • Focus on affordable EV adoption
  • Expansion of charging infrastructure

Challenges:

  • Battery costs
  • Charging stations
  • Dependence on imported minerals

Important for climate goals and reducing oil imports.

5. Artemis II: Return to the Moon

NASA’s Artemis II mission (2026) will send astronauts around the Moon for the first time since 1972.

Key Points:

  • 10-day lunar flyby mission
  • Part of long-term plan for Moon base
  • Step toward Mars exploration

India’s Role:

  • Signatory to Artemis Accords
  • Gains collaboration opportunities

Signals a new global space race.