India Successfully Tests Indigenous VLSRSAM: A Naval Game-Changer

Why in News ?

On March 26, 2025, DRDO and the Indian Navy successfully tested the Vertically-Launched Short-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VLSRSAM) from Chandipur, Odisha. The test validated the missile’s agility, reliability, and precision in neutralizing high-speed aerial targets, enhancing India’s defense capabilities.

India Successfully Tests Indigenous VLSRSAM: A Naval Game-Changer

Test Details and Capabilities:

  • On March 26, 2025, DRDO and the Indian Navy successfully conducted a flight-test of the Vertically-Launched Short-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VLSRSAM) from the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur, Odisha.
  • The missile was launched from a land-based vertical launcher against a high-speed aerial target at very close range and low altitude.
  • The test demonstrated the missile’s Near-Boundary-Low Altitude capability, validating its agility, reliability, and pin-point accuracy.
  • The missile, equipped with an indigenous Radio Frequency seeker, Multi-Function Radar, and Weapon Control System, performed as expected, with flight data confirming successful engagement.

Acknowledgments and Statements:

  • Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh praised the DRDO, Indian Navy, and industry partners for this achievement, highlighting it as a testament to India’s strong defense R&D capabilities.
  • He emphasized that the VLSRSAM will serve as an excellent force multiplier for the Indian Navy.
  • Samir V Kamat, Secretary, Department of Defence R&D and Chairman DRDO, also congratulated the teams, noting that the missile’s modern technologies will further enhance the Armed Forces’ capabilities.

Strategic Significance:

  • The VLSRSAM strengthens India’s maritime defense, providing the Indian Navy with a reliable close-range aerial threat neutralization system.
  • This successful test reinforces India’s commitment to self-reliance in defense technology and bolsters its combat readiness.
  • The VLSRSAM will serve as a key asset for the Indian Navy, ensuring maritime security and defense in critical operational scenarios.

Features of VLSRSAM Missile & DRDO :

Features of VLSRSAM Missile:

●      Indigenously Developed: Fully developed in India, promoting self-reliance.

●      Naval Deployment: Designed for vertical launch from Indian Navy warships.

●      Multi-Target Capability: Can neutralize fighter jets, helicopters, drones (UAVs), and sea-borne missiles.

●      360-Degree Protection: Offers comprehensive aerial threat protection.

●      Dual-Mode Seeker Technology: Ensures precise target engagement.

●      Active Radar Homing System: Enables autonomous target pursuit and destruction.

Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO):

●      Established: Formed in 1958 under the Ministry of Defence, Government of India.

●      Headquarters: Located in Delhi.

●      Objective: To provide cutting-edge defence technologies for national security.