India Launches ‘One Nation, One Port’ to Boost Trade

Why in the News?

The Indian government launched the ‘One Nation, One Port Process’ (ONOP) to standardize port operations, reduce inefficiencies, and enhance global trade competitiveness. Other initiatives, including the Sagar Ankalan LPPI Index and MAITRI platform, aim to modernize maritime infrastructure and streamline logistics.

India Launches ‘One Nation, One Port’ to Boost Trade

Launch of Key Maritime Initiatives:

  • Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal introduced multiple initiatives to modernize India’s maritime sector.
  • The “One Nation, One Port Process (ONOP)” was launched to standardize port operations and streamline trade processes.
  • Other key initiatives include Sagar Ankalan – e-logistics and Port Performance Index (LPPI) 2023-24, aimed at enhancing efficiency and competitiveness.
  • The Bharat Global Ports Consortium was launched to expand India’s maritime influence globally.
  • The MAITRI (Master Application for International Trade and Regulatory Interface) logo was also unveiled to simplify trade documentation.

Objectives and Expected Impact:

  • ONOP seeks to remove documentation inconsistencies and operational inefficiencies at Indian ports.
  • The initiative will reduce costs, cut red tape, and expedite cargo clearance, strengthening India’s global trade presence.
  • Standardizing port procedures will enhance the ease of doing business, reduce carbon footprints, and promote sustainability.
  • As part of ONOP, documentation for container operations has been reduced by 33% (from 13 to 9) and for bulk cargo by 29% (from 150 to 106).
  • These reforms align with the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047, ensuring transparency, efficiency, and improved port management.

Towards a Sustainable Maritime Future

  • India aims to develop a modern, green, and smart port infrastructure to support economic growth.
  • These initiatives contribute to Atmanirbhar Bharat and Vision 2047, positioning India as a global maritime powerhouse.

One Nation-One Port Process (ONOP) – Key Highlights

  • Objective: Standardizes operations across major Indian ports to improve efficiency.
  • Issue Addressed: Removes inconsistencies in documentation and processes that cause delays and high costs.
  • Efficiency Boost: Simplifies procedures to streamline port operations.
  • Trade Enhancement: Strengthens India’s global trade position by improving ease of doing business.
  • Cost Reduction: Minimizes bureaucratic hurdles, cutting operational expenses.
  • Sustainability Focus: Reduces carbon footprint through optimized logistics.
  • Maritime Growth: Aligns with Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047 to transform India into a maritime powerhouse.