Kisan Kavach: Anti-Pesticide Bodysuit to Protect Farmers

Why in the news?

The Kisan Kavach bodysuit, developed to neutralize pesticide toxicity, was unveiled to protect farmers from harmful chemicals, enhancing their safety and well-being during agricultural activities.

Kisan Kavach: Anti-Pesticide Bodysuit to Protect Farmers

Introduction to Kisan Kavach:

  • Launch of Anti-Pesticide Bodysuit: The Union Minister of State for Science and Technology recently introduced Kisan Kavach, a revolutionary anti-pesticide bodysuit aimed at protecting farmers from harmful pesticide exposure.
  • Developed by BRIC-inStem and Sepio Health: The suit was developed by the Biotechnology Research and Innovation Council (BRIC-inStem) in collabora11tion with Sepio Health Pvt. Ltd., based in Bangalore.
  • Targeting Pesticide Risks: Kisan Kavach addresses the health risks posed by neurotoxic pesticides that farmers encounter during agricultural operations.

Key Features of Kisan Kavach:

  • Made with Oxime Fabric: The suit comprises a trouser, pullover, and face cover made from advanced oxime fabric, which has the unique ability to chemically neutralize pesticides.
  • Pesticide Breakdown Mechanism: The fabric works through nucleophilic-mediated hydrolysis, breaking down pesticides and preventing their absorption into the skin, thus neutralizing their toxicity upon contact.
  • Durable and Temperature-Resistant: Priced at ₹4,000 per kit, the Kisan Kavach is designed to be durable, maintaining its effectiveness across a wide temperature range and under UV light exposure.

Impact and Importance

  • Health and Safety for Farmers: The bodysuit offers a crucial safety solution for farmers who are frequently exposed to dangerous pesticides, significantly reducing their risk of pesticide-induced toxicity.
  • A Step Toward Healthier Farming: Kisan Kavach is a key innovation in improving the health and well-being of agricultural workers, demonstrating India’s commitment to using science and technology to protect its farming community.

What is Hydrolysis: 

  • Definition: Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction where a compound breaks down by interacting with water.
  • Process: Water molecules split into hydrogen (H⁺) and hydroxide (OH⁻) ions, which react with the compound.
  • Applications: Used in digestion, saponification, and breaking polymers like proteins and starch.
  • Types: Acidic, basic, and enzymatic hydrolysisII

Sources Referred:

PIB, The Hindu, Indian Express, Hindustan Times