GOVT. REMOVES NTA CHIEF, HANDS OVER PROBE TO CBI

Why in the news?

This was Government’s response to allegations of paper leaks and irregularities in NEET exams.

About National Testing Agency-

  • The National Testing Agency (NTA) is an autonomous body established by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, to conduct efficient, transparent, and standardized assessments for admission to higher educational institutions.
  • Major Examinations: NTA conducts several high-stakes entrance examinations, including the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) for medical admissions, Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) for engineering, and Common University Entrance Test (CUET) for undergraduate admissions in central universities.
  • Standardization and Integrity:The agency employs advanced technology and secure systems to ensure the integrity and reliability of the examinations.
  • This includes rigorous invigilation, digital marking systems, and strict protocols to prevent malpractice and ensure fair conduct.
  • Research and Development:The agency is involved in research to develop and improve testing methodologies.

About the News:

  • Removal of NTA Director-General: Subodh Kumar Singh was removed as Director-General of the National Testing Agency (NTA) due to alleged paper leaks and irregularities in the NEET-UG and other exams.
  • Postponement of NEET-PG: The Health Ministry postponed the NEET-PG exam as a precautionary measure hours before it was scheduled.
  • CBI Probe: The Education Ministry announced a CBI investigation into the NEET-UG cheating allegations, in response to demands from students and the Opposition.
  • Public Examination Act: The Centre referred to the newly enacted Public Examination (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, promising strict action against guilty individuals and organizations.
  • Expert Committee Formation: A seven-member expert committee chaired by former ISRO chief K. Radhakrishnan was formed to recommend reforms for the NTA and its processes.
  • Focus Areas for Reform: The committee will focus on the NTA’s structure, examination processes, and data security protocols, with a report due in two months.