UNDERSTANDING THE INDIA-FRANCE ‘STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP’

Focus:

  • French President’s third visit to India for Republic Day underscores the special relationship.
  • Macron’s attendance reciprocates Indian PM’s visit to France for Bastille Day in 2023, strengthening bilateral ties.

Historical Foundations:

  • The partnership traces back to 1998 when French President Jacques Chirac attended India’s Republic Day.
  • France’s support during India’s nuclear tests in 1998 demonstrated a deeper understanding of India’s security concerns.
  • Both nations championed multipolarity post-Cold War, aligning with India’s strategic autonomy aspirations.

Strengthening Collaboration:

  • Defence cooperation includes submarine and Rafale aircraft acquisitions, bolstering India’s defence capabilities.
  • Space collaboration has reignited with joint missions and a new MoU for satellite launches, aligning with India’s ISRO goals.