UN ALERTS OF ESCALATING VIOLENCE IN MYANMAR’S RAKHINE STATE CRISIS.

Why in the news?

UN warns of escalating violence in Myanmar’s Rakhine State, highlighting grave threat to civilians and urging international intervention.

source:wolrdmap

Highlights of the Intensifying Conflict:

  • UN highlights escalating violence in Myanmar’s Rakhine State, posing significant danger to civilians.
  • Conflict involved clashes between the military and Arakan Army, exacerbating tensions between Rohingya and ethnic Rakhine communities.
  • UN human rights chief Volker Turk expresses grave concern over the situation, warning of potential repeat of past atrocities.
  • Urges international intervention to prevent further persecution and safeguard civilian lives.
About Myanmar’s Rakhine State :

  • Located in western Myanmar, Rakhine State is home to various ethnic groups, including Rohingya Muslims and Rakhine Buddhists.
  • Notorious for inter-communal tensions and clashes, particularly between Rohingya and Rakhine communities.
  • Recent escalation of violence poses grave threats to civilian lives, prompting international concern and calls for intervention.

About the The Rohingya Issue:

  • August 25, 2017 Violence:
  • Outbreak of violence in Myanmar’s Rakhine State led to mass exodus of Rohingya, fleeing their homes.
  • Isolation from Pro-Democracy Movement:
  • Rohingya community isolated from Myanmar’s pro-democracy movement amid ongoing challenges to democracy, including freedom restrictions and violence.
  • ICJ Order:
  • In January 2020, International Court of Justice (ICJ) directed Myanmar to safeguard Rohingya community from genocide, highlighting international concern over their plight.

Source: https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/un-sounds-alarm-on-violence-in-myanmars-rakhine-state/article68084028.ece