• UGI USER
  • Jan 18, 2024
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Thermal Power Plants

@newsonair

News

  • A proposal for equity investments for the establishment of two thermal power plants in the nation was approved today by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) and the subsidiaries of Coal India Limited will establish these power plants in order to give the public access to more reasonably priced power.
  • As per the decision, South Eastern Coalfields Limited and Madhya Pradesh Power Generating Company Limited will form a joint venture to establish a 1×660 megawatt supercritical coal-based thermal power plant at Amarkantak Thermal Power Station in Madhya Pradesh.
  • Moreover, Mahanadi Basin Power Limited plans to build a 2×800 megawatt supercritical thermal power plant in Odisha’s Sundergarh District.
  • The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on working arrangements on semiconductor ecosystems, its supply chain, and innovation was recently signed by India and the European Commission.

About Thermal Power In India

  • Power plants that use heat to produce electricity are known as thermal power plants or thermal power stations.
  • Coal, oil, natural gas, and geothermal energy are some of the energy sources used by thermal power plants to generate heat.
  • There are two types of thermal power plants: those that run on fossil fuels and those that run on renewable energy.
  • India has a variety of different kinds of thermal power plants, including:
    • Coal based thermal power plant: It is used as the fuel source in coal-fired thermal power plants. In India, the most prevalent kind of thermal power plant is coal-fired;
    • Gas and oil burned thermal power plants: The fuel for these plants is either gas or oil;
    • Nuclear thermal power plants;
    • Solar thermal power plants: These facilities produce heat using solar radiation. In India, solar thermal power plants are the most recent generation of thermal power plants;
    • Geothermal thermal power plants: These facilities produce electricity by harnessing the heat from the earth. In India, geothermal power plants rank as the second most prevalent category of thermal power plants.
  • NOTE:
    • As per https://cea.nic.in, the total thermal power stations in india are 264 as March, 2023;
    • In India, the thermal power industry has been a significant contributor to the country’s electricity generation, making up about 75% of all installed power capacity. With a total installed thermal capacity of 236.1 GW as of May 2022, coal accounts for 58.6% of India’s thermal power output, with the remaining sources being gas, diesel, and lignite.
  • List of India’s important operators of thermal power plants which includes both the government and the private sector-run thermal power plants:
    • NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation)
    • NHPC (National Hydroelectric Power Corporation)
    • REC (Rural Electrification Corporation)
    • NEEPCO (North Eastern Electric Power Corporation)
    • PFC (Power Finance Company)
    • Power Grid of India Corporation (POWER GRID)
    • SJVN: A Tiny Ratna Enterprise
    • THDC India Private Limited
    • Power System Operation Corporation Limited, also known as POSCOCO
Semiconductors

●    These are materials with conductivity in between conductors and insulators. The elements may be compounds such as gallium, arsenide, and cadmium selenide, or pure elements like silicon and germanium;

●    These fundamental components act as the brains and hearts of all contemporary electronics and information and communications technology devices;

●    These days, these chips are a standard component of modern cars, home appliances, and vital medical equipment like ECG machines.

 

 

Source: newsonair

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