The Khiamniungan Tribe

Why in the news?

  • Nagaland Tourism: Issued an apology to the Khiamniungan Union Kohima for omitting the tribe’s name in the Heritage Guide Map at the Hornbill Festival 2024.
  • Cultural Significance: This incident underscores the need to respect and acknowledge the diverse identities of the Naga community.

THE KHIAMNIUNGAN TRIBE

Geographical Presence

  • Inhabited Regions: The Khiamniungan tribe resides in eastern Nagaland, India, and northwestern Myanmar.
  • Name Origin: Derived from ‘Khiam’ (water), ‘Niu’ (great), and ‘Ngan’ (source), translating to “source of great water or river.”
  • Population Stats: As per the 2011 Census, their population in India is 61,983.

Cultural Heritage

  • Rich Traditions: Known for vibrant festivals like Tsokum, reflecting their communal spirit and cultural richness.
  • Agricultural Connection: Celebrate Khaotzao Sey Hok-ah Sumai, marking the end of agricultural activities annually.

Significance and Acknowledgment

  • Social Fabric: The tribe remains a vital part of Nagaland’s cultural identity.
  • Tourism Oversight: The omission and subsequent apology highlight the importance of accurate representation of marginalized communities

Sources Referred:

PIB, The Hindu, Indian Express, Hindustan Times