TEN-HOUR BATTLE BY 11-MEMBER TEAM AGAINST UTTARAKHAND FOREST FIRE

Why in the news ?

Uttarakhand forest fire fought vigorously by officials; man-made causes, challenges amid dry conditions emphasised, highlighting relentless firefighting efforts.

source:dreamstime

About the Rapid Spread and Intensive Efforts:

  • Forest officials, led by Forester Shiv Singh Rawat, combat a fast-spreading fire in Dhumakot, Uttarakhand.
  • Armed with basic tools, they work tirelessly to create fire lines and prevent the blaze from engulfing more areas.
  • Forest teams rely on constructing fire lines, quelling creeping fires, and initiating counter fires.
  • Harsh conditions, including high temperatures and smoke, make firefighting arduous, with staff facing health issues and resource constraints.
 

Understanding Forest Fires/Wildfires:

Definition and Characteristics:

Forest fires are unplanned, uncontrolled, and unpredictable fires occurring in areas with combustible vegetation.

They pose significant risks to ecosystems, wildlife, property, and human lives.

Causes of Forest Fires:

Natural Causes: Lightning strikes, high atmospheric temperatures, and low humidity contribute to natural forest fires.

Human Activities: Agricultural practices like Jhum cultivation, unattended campfires, burning of waste, and intentional arson are common human-induced causes.

What is the Bambi Bucket ?

Aerial firefighting tool used since the 1980s.

Lightweight collapsible container attached to helicopters.

Releases water to targeted areas via a pilot-controlled valve.

Efficiently combats wildfires by delivering precise water deployment.