TAMIL NADU ASSEMBLY RESOLUTIONS AGAINST ONE NATION, ONE ELECTION AND DELIMITATION
Why in the News?
- The Tamil Nadu Assembly unanimously adopted a resolution opposing the Union government’s ‘One Nation, One Election’
- Another resolution condemned the proposed delimitation exercise after 2026.
Source: News 18
About the Resolution:
- A resolution against ‘One Nation, One Election’ proposal, cited impracticality and conflict with democratic principles.
- Resolution condeming delimitation, expresses concerns about reducing Tamil Nadu’s representation in Parliament.
About ‘One Nation, One Election’
· One Nation, One Election” (ONOE) advocates simultaneous national and sub-national elections. · Aims to streamline electoral process, reduce costs, and potentially increase voter turnout. · A panel on ONOE is led by former President Ram NathKovind . · Historical context: o Practiced post-independence from 1952 to 1967, then discontinued. o Discontinuation due to early dissolution of some State Legislative Assemblies in 1968-69. About Delimitation · Delimitation defines boundaries of territorial constituencies to reflect population changes. · The Delimitation Commission operates independently of executive influence. · Constitutional status : o Article 82 mandates Parliament to enact a Delimitation Act after each Census. o Article 170 requires States to divide into territorial constituencies based on the Delimitation Act after each Census. · The first delimitation occurred in 1950-51, overseen by the President with Election Commission assistance. |