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Why in the news? AUKUS gains attention as Australia progresses toward acquiring nuclear-powered submarines and deepens collaboration on advanced technologies, signaling a significant shift in Indo-Pacific power dynamics amid concerns over China’s assertive regional posture. Introduction to AUKUS: AUKUS is a security pact formed in 2021 by the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions GS-3: Environmental Pollution & Degradation Focus: Delhi’s air quality recently reached hazardous levels, with pollution spiking to 50 times the WHO’s safety limit. This recurring crisis highlights the urgent need for coordinated action to combat air pollution, a transboundary issue affecting millions across South Asia. The Severity of Air …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Supreme Court declared conversions motivated by reservation benefits impermissible, emphasizing genuine belief and rejecting fraudulent claims undermining the Constitution’s ethos and reservation policies. SC’s Stand on Fraudulent Conversions: The Supreme Court ruled that religious conversions driven by reservation benefits are impermissible and termed such acts as a “fraud on the …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Union Minister Smt. Annpurna Devi is launching “Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat” on November 27, 2024, focusing on eradicating child marriage and empowering girls through education and entrepreneurship. Launch of National Campaign “Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat”: Union Minister for Women and Child Development, Smt. Annpurna Devi, will launch the campaign on November …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying announced the National Gopal Ratna Awards 2024, recognizing significant contributions in livestock and dairy sectors, celebrating National Milk Day, and promoting the welfare of indigenous breeds and farmers. Overview of the Awards: The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD) has announced the winners …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Constitutional Amendments ,Fundamental Rights ,Directive Principles of State Policy ,Judicial Review Focus: Recent concerns about the erosion of democratic values, institutional independence, and rising authoritarianism in India have brought the Constitution and its values into sharp focus. Citizens have mobilized through protests like those against the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) to reclaim and …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The 75th anniversary of India’s Constitution is marked with nationwide events, including special ceremonies, a commemorative portal, and statements emphasizing its importance for social justice and democracy. Key Highlights: Leadership Participation: President Droupadi Murmu led the celebrations at the Central Hall of the old Parliament complex to mark the 75th anniversary …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Over 170 countries are negotiating a treaty to address plastic pollution, with key debates over production limits, financial support, and national regulations, particularly involving India’s stance. Introduction to Global Plastic Pollution: Over 170 countries are negotiating a legally binding global treaty to curb plastic pollution, with a focus on marine pollution. …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: India and its Neighbourhood ,Important International Institutions ,Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests , International Treaties & Agreements , Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests. Focus: The recent meeting between India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi at the G-20 summit …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions Focus: The growing trend of populist welfare schemes across Indian states is raising concerns about fiscal sustainability. As parties compete to offer financial handouts, it strains state budgets, undermines long-term economic growth, and hampers the development of essential infrastructure and services, prompting calls for policy reforms. Introduction: The Growing …
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