UPSC2024 Archives - Universal Group Of Institutions
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11Jan 2025

California Wildfires Rage Amid Santa Ana Winds

Why in the news? Wildfires in Southern California have killed 10 people, fueled by strong Santa Ana winds and extreme heat. Climate change is intensifying fire seasons, with unprecedented dry conditions contributing to the destruction and increased fire risks. About the Wildfires and Destruction: At least 10 fatalities have occurred due to the wildfires in …

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11Jan 2025

Centre’s Strategy to Tackle Climate Change in Agriculture

Syllabus: GS-1: Agricultural Resources GS-3: E-Technology in the Aid of Farmers Focus: The Union Agriculture Secretary highlighted the government’s dual approach—adaptation and mitigation—to combat climate change’s impact on agriculture. The Agri and Commodity Summit 2025 discussed strategies, including green lending, climate-smart practices, and strengthening cooperatives to build a resilient agricultural system in India. Introduction Climate …

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31Dec 2024

H-1B Visa: Skilled Immigration, Debate, and Reforms

Syllabus: GS-2: Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests, Indian Diaspora. Focus: The appointment of Indian-origin Sriram Krishnan as an advisor to Donald Trump reignited debates among Trump supporters about the H-1B visa program. It has divided opinion on skilled immigration, particularly concerning its impact on U.S. workers and foreign professionals’ dominance …

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27Dec 2024

Government Defends Gig Workers’ Rights, Highlights e-Shram

Why in the news? The Supreme Court reviewed a petition alleging gig workers’ rights violations, as the government defended its e-Shram portal and 2020 Social Security Code addressing unorganised workers. Government’s Position and e-Shram Portal The Union government informed the Supreme Court that gig workers’ fundamental rights are not violated. The government cited the e-Shram …

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17Dec 2024

Santa Ana Winds Intensify California Wildfire Threats

Why in the news? Santa Ana winds, combined with climate change, are worsening wildfire conditions in Malibu, California, raising concerns over increasing fire intensity and the need for prevention strategies. About Santa Ana Winds and Their Role in Wildfires: Origin, Causes, and Characteristics Origin: Santa Ana winds originate in the Great Basin, a desert region …

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17Dec 2024

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Cause Behind Zakir Hussain’s Demise

Why in the news? Tabla maestro Zakir Hussain passed away due to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), a progressive lung disease causing irreversible scarring, highlighting awareness about its risks, symptoms, and treatments. What is IPF and How Does It Cause Lung Scarring? Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive lung disease causing irreversible lung scarring. …

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17Dec 2024

Switzerland Suspends MFN Clause in India Tax Treaty

Syllabus: GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions GS-3: Growth & Development , India and its Neighbourhood , Bilateral Groupings & Agreements , Inclusive Growth Focus: Switzerland has suspended the MFN clause in its DTAA with India, resulting in higher taxes on dividend payments from Swiss entities to Indian investors starting January 2025. This change follows a …

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17Dec 2024

Harnessing India’s Demographic Dividend Crisis

Syllabus: GS 1: Population and associated issues Why in the News? India is at the peak of its demographic advantage with 67.3% of its population in the working age group (15-59 years). However, poor education, health, and nutrition threaten to derail this advantage, raising concerns about a future crisis with a skill-deficient, ageing population. India’s …

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04Dec 2024

Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan Marks 9 Years of Accessibility

Why in the news? The Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan celebrates its ninth anniversary, highlighting significant strides in making India more inclusive through improvements in infrastructure, transport, digital platforms, and educational access for persons with disabilities. Introduction: Launched in 2015 by the Prime Minister, the Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan (Accessible India Campaign) aims to create a fully accessible …

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04Dec 2024

PRAGATI Platform: Revolutionizing Governance and Project Implementation

Why in the news? PRAGATI, India’s transformative e-governance platform, gained attention for its significant impact on resolving grievances, expediting project delivery, and enhancing inter-governmental collaboration, earning international acclaim for improving governance and transparency in project execution. Introduction to PRAGATI Platform: PRAGATI (Pro-Active Governance and Timely Implementation) was launched on March 25, 2015, as a pioneering …

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