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Why in the news? The Supreme Court emphasised the constitutional requirement to inform detainees of arrest reasons, upholding Article 22(1) rights. This decision came while quashing an arrest in Maharashtra, highlighting the importance of transparency and procedural fairness in detentions. Supreme Court: Right to Know Arrest Grounds is Inviolable The Supreme Court emphasised that detainees …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Education, Government Policies & Interventions ,Issues Arising Out of Design & Implementation of Policies. Focus: The Supreme Court upheld the UP Madarsa Act of 2004, affirming its constitutionality. This ruling protects the rights of minority institutions and clarifies the relationship between secularism, religious education, and the state’s role in regulating educational standards without …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Supreme Court stated that Aadhaar is not valid proof of age, emphasising the use of official documents like School Leaving Certificates for age verification in legal matters. Background of the Case: The Supreme Court ruled that Aadhaar cannot be used as proof of age when valid documents, like a School …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Supreme Court ruled that courts must avoid imposing impractical conditions when suspending fines, emphasising that unreasonable requirements could obstruct an individual’s right to appeal and violate constitutional protections of personal liberty. Impractical Conditions for Suspension: The Supreme Court emphasised that courts must avoid imposing impractical conditions when suspending sentences involving …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Justice Sanjiv Khanna will become India’s 51st Chief Justice on November 11, succeeding CJI DY Chandrachud. Known for landmark rulings, his term extends until May 13, 2025. Justice Sanjiv Khanna Appointed as Chief Justice of India: Justice Sanjiv Khanna has been appointed as the next Chief Justice of India, with his …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Indian Constitution ,Government Policies & InterventionsIndia and its Neighbourhood Focus: The Supreme Court’s recent ruling affirmed Section 6A of the Citizenship Act, impacting the process of granting citizenship to migrants in Assam. This decision highlights significant issues related to demographic changes, cultural rights, and the balance between immigration control and individual rights under …
Read MoreRelevance: GS 2 – Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation. Why in the news? A Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court, in a 4:1 majority judgement, upheld the constitutionality of Section 6A of the Citizenship Act, 1955. Section 6A allows immigrants from Bangladesh …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Supreme Court urged police and courts to avoid unnecessary prosecutions in workplace-related abetment of suicide cases, highlighting the need for clear evidence of direct incitement. About the Supreme Court’s Observation: The Supreme Court (SC) urged caution in cases of abetment of suicide, especially those arising from workplace harassment. The court …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Supreme Court declared caste-based prison labour assignments unconstitutional, emphasising prisoners’ right to dignity, equality, and banning manual scavenging in prisons across India. Violation of Fundamental Rights: The court highlighted that caste-based labour assignments, like reserving menial tasks such as cleaning for marginalised groups (SC, ST, DNT) and cooking for higher …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Supreme Court rebuked CAQM for ineffective action on Delhi’s annual pollution problem, particularly stubble burning, demanding stricter enforcement and proactive measures. About Supreme Court Criticism of CAQM’s Efforts: The Supreme Court criticised the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) for failing to address Delhi’s annual pollution crisis. A bench led …
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