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Why in the News? Union Minister Nitin Gadkari announced that green energy now constitutes over 42% of India’s total power generation. Speaking at the 32nd Convergence India Expo, he emphasized the government’s focus on alternative fuels, biofuels, and faster transport infrastructure. Government’s Focus on Alternative Energy The government is prioritizing the development of alternative fuels …
Read MoreWhy in the News? The Sharavathi Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Project (PSHP) in Karnataka, set to be India’s largest pumped storage unit (2,000 MW), has raised concerns over its environmental impact on the Western Ghats, with fears of deforestation, habitat loss, and hydrological disruptions. About Sharavathi Pumped Storage Project: The Sharavathi Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Project (PSHP) …
Read MoreWhy in the News? Ahead of COP30, Brazil’s Environment Minister Marina Silva emphasized the need for additional global mechanisms to ensure countries fulfill climate commitments, proposing stronger monitoring frameworks alongside the Paris Agreement to enhance accountability and climate action. Need for Additional Climate Governance Structures: Brazil, the host of COP30, has proposed new multilateral mechanisms …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS – 3- EIA, Large scale hydro power projects , development vs environment Focus : The article explores the Sharavati Valley Pumped Storage Project (PSP), highlighting the debate between meeting Karnataka’s rising power demands and preserving the Western Ghats’ biodiversity. It discusses the project’s impact on forests, wildlife, and climate while addressing the arguments …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-1: Water Resources GS-3: Disaster Management ,Infrastructure Focus: On January 27, 2025, a government expert committee recommended rebuilding the Teesta-3 dam in Sikkim, which was destroyed in October 2023 by a Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF). The decision, based on the dam’s commercial viability, has raised concerns over climate risks, environmental sustainability, and long-term …
Read MoreDiscuss India’s commitment to nuclear energy as a solution for energy security. What are the key challenges in achieving its nuclear energy targets, and how can these challenges be addressed? Answer: India’s commitment to nuclear energy is driven by its need for energy security, economic growth, and environmental sustainability. As the country aims to transition …
Read MoreEconomic Implications: The Pros and Cons India-US Energy Trade: Benefits and Challenges Pros: 1. Energy Security & Diversification – Reducing dependency on a single region ensures uninterrupted supply and mitigates risks from geopolitical tensions. 2. Reduced Price Volatility – US oil imports help buffer India from OPEC+ production cuts that often cause sharp price fluctuations. …
Read MoreWhy the news? India Energy Week 2025, inaugurated by PM Narendra Modi, highlights India’s leadership in renewable energy, green hydrogen, and sustainable mobility. Key initiatives include expanding non-fossil fuel capacity, boosting hydrogen adoption, and launching the 10th OALP bidding round. Key Highlights of the India Energy Week 2025 : PM Narendra Modi inaugurated India Energy …
Read MoreWhy in the news? India surpassed 100 GW of installed solar power capacity, marking a significant achievement in renewable energy and reinforcing its commitment to achieving the 2030 target of 500 GW non-fossil fuel-based energy capacity. Historic Achievement and National Commitment: India has surpassed 100 GW of installed solar power capacity, marking a significant achievement …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS – 3- Fossil fuels and their impact , fuel subsidy Focus : This article focuses on the magnitude and types of fossil fuel subsidies, their economic and environmental impacts, and global distribution patterns. It explores challenges in subsidy reduction and proposes strategies such as targeted reforms, carbon taxation, and congestion pricing to ensure …
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