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07Dec 2024

India’s Accelerated Fight Against Tuberculosis: A Unified Approach

Syllabus: GS-2: Health , Government Policies & Interventions , Important International Institutions Why in the news? India has launched a transformative 100-day campaign across 347 high-burden districts to eliminate tuberculosis (TB). This initiative aims to accelerate early diagnosis, treatment, and nutritional support, reflecting the country’s commitment to achieving the 2025 TB elimination target under Prime …

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28Nov 2024

Union Health Ministry Showcases ‘One Health’ Pavilion

Why in the news? The Ministry’s ‘One Health’ Pavilion at IITF 2024 promotes integrated healthcare through screenings, education, and awareness, highlighting human, animal, and environmental health interconnections. About the Health Services and Screenings Offered: The ‘One Health’ Pavilion at the 43rd India International Trade Fair in Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, inaugurated by V.K. Paul, Member …

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23Nov 2024

Scientists Develop Precise Molecular Probe for Monkeypox Detection

Why in the news? Researchers discovered unique G-quadruplex DNA structures in Monkeypox virus and developed a molecular probe for precise detection, advancing diagnostics and paving the way for antiviral therapeutics. Breakthrough in Monkeypox Detection Scientists discovered a novel approach to study the Monkeypox virus (MPV) virology and develop advanced diagnostic tools and therapeutics. MPV, renamed …

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12Nov 2024

SC Orders Delhi Government to Decide on Firecracker Ban

Why in the news? The Supreme Court stressed the importance of pollution-free environments, directing the Delhi government to decide on a year-round firecracker ban by November 25, 2024, after violations during Diwali. Highlights of the Court’s Observations on Pollution: The Supreme Court emphasised that no religion encourages activities leading to pollution. The right to live …

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11Nov 2024

Declining Health Spending Risks Achieving SDG Targets

Why in the news?  Health spending in low-income and middle-income countries, including India, has decreased post-pandemic, endangering progress toward Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and public health targets. Post-Pandemic Health Budget Trends: Government health spending in low-income countries (LICs) and lower-middle-income countries (LMICs) has seen a sharp decline after pandemic-related increases. A study by the World …

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11Nov 2024

Mpox Clade Ia Evolves for Human-to-Human Spread

Why in the news? A new study shows that mpox clade Ia has evolved to transmit between humans, raising concerns over its spread and response to antiviral treatments and vaccines. Overview of Recent Study on Mpox Evolution: The WHO declared mpox a public health emergency in 2022-2023. Mpox has been a concern since the eradication …

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09Nov 2024

Government Expands CDSCO Workforce to Boost Drug Quality Control

Why in the news? The government plans to add 250 new CDSCO positions, strengthening oversight of drug and medical device quality amid global scrutiny and to uphold Good Manufacturing Practices standards. Key Initiatives to Strengthen CDSCO: The government aims to double the staffing at the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) by creating 250 new …

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08Nov 2024

WHO Identifies 17 Pathogens Needing Urgent Vaccine Development

Why in the news? The WHO has prioritised 17 pathogens for new vaccine development to address rising antimicrobial resistance and public health risks, especially in vulnerable communities across low- and middle-income countries. About WHO’s New Global Priority List for Vaccine Development: The World Health Organization (WHO) has released a list of 17 priority pathogens that …

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06Nov 2024

India Advances Towards TB Elimination with Significant Progress

Why in the news? WHO’s 2024 report shows India’s 17.7% TB incidence reduction since 2015, highlighting efforts under the National TB Elimination Programme to achieve TB-free status by 2025. Achievements in Reducing TB Incidence: India achieved a 7% decline in TB cases from 2015 to 2023, surpassing the global average of 8.3%, according to WHO’s …

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24Oct 2024

McDonald’s E. Coli Outbreak Causes Death in U.S.

Why in the news? An E. coli outbreak linked to McDonald’s burgers in the U.S. has led to one death and 10 hospitalizations, prompting the company to halt serving certain ingredients in multiple states. About the McDonald’s-Linked E. Coli Outbreak in the U.S.: One person has died, and 10 have been hospitalised in the U.S. …

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