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Why in the news? New research reveals how Mycobacterium tuberculosis survives in immune cells, highlighting the importance of cysteine synthases in its resistance and potential antibiotic treatment advancements. TB Bacteria’s Immune Evasion Strategies: Survival Mechanism: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) forms clusters called tubercles in the lungs, protected by lipids. It can remain dormant in cells for …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-3: Biotechnology ,Scientific Innovations & Discoveries Focus: India’s precision medicine sector is rapidly growing, but inadequate biobank regulations are hindering its full potential. With biobanks playing a crucial role in medical research, the need for strong data protection laws and ethical oversight has come to the forefront, pushing for reforms. Introduction to Precision Medicine …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024 went toS. scientists Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun for discovering microRNA, a key molecule in gene regulation. Their groundbreaking work has revolutionised understanding of how cells function and opened new avenues for medical research in cancer and other diseases. Nobel Prize Winners and …
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