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Why in the news? The Israeli Defense Forces violated international law by demolishing a UNIFIL observation tower, sparking tensions and Israel’s demand for UNIFIL’s removal from the Blue Line region. UNIFIL and its Mandate in Lebanon: The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) was established after Israel’s 1978 invasion of southern Lebanon, aimed at …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The IAEA continues its efforts to ensure nuclear technology is used for peaceful purposes, implementing safeguards under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and enhancing global responses to nuclear incidents. About IAEA and Role in Nuclear Cooperation: The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is a global organisation promoting cooperation in nuclear science and …
Read MoreSylabus: GS-2: India and its Neighbourhood , Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests Focus: India’s National Security Adviser recently engaged with China’s Foreign Minister, raising questions about the potential for improved diplomatic relations. Simultaneously, India’s growing partnership with the U.S. highlights its strategic balancing act in a world where the U.S. and …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Nuclear Technology GS – 3: Government Policies & Interventions ,Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests Focus: Russia has recently intensified its nuclear posturing by revising its nuclear doctrine and conducting drills with nuclear-capable weapons. This escalation comes as tensions between Russia and NATO continue to rise over the conflict …
Read MoreWhy in the news? EAM Dr. S. Jaishankar visits Islamabad for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Summit, marking the first high-level Indian visit to Pakistan in nine years. Highlights of the EAM Dr. S. Jaishankar’s Visit to Islamabad: Purpose: External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar will visit Islamabad for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit. Duration: …
Read MoreRelevance: GS 2 – Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests Why in the news? Anniversary of October 7, 2023, Hamas attack on Israel – One year since the Hamas terrorist assault on Israel, marking a significant date in the ongoing West Asia conflict. Over 41,000 deaths from Israel’s …
Read MoreWhy in the news? India criticised USCIRF’s 2024 report, calling it biassed and politically motivated, following claims of worsening religious freedom conditions and violations in India throughout the year. India’s Response to USCIRF Report: The Indian government rejected the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) 2024 report, calling it “biassed” and politically motivated. …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The UK agreed to transfer sovereignty of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius while maintaining control over the strategic Diego Garcia military base in a landmark deal. Strategic Importance of Diego Garcia: The Chagos Archipelago consists of 58 islands in the Indian Ocean, about 500 km south of the Maldives. Diego Garcia, …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Israel conducted a ground incursion into Lebanon against Hezbollah, resulting in the deaths of eight Israeli soldiers. The Israeli military reported seven soldiers killed in two separate Hezbollah attacks, along with another soldier who died earlier. Escalation of Strikes in Gaza: Israeli operations in Gaza have killed at least 51 people, …
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