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20Feb 2025

Trump’s Policies Reshape Global Order, Challenge Western Unity

Syllabus: GS-2: Bilateral Groupings & Agreements , Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests , Indian Diaspora , Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests Focus: Former US President Donald Trump’s foreign policy stance, including his push for Russia-Ukraine peace talks, criticism of European allies, and nationalist economic policies, has …

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18Feb 2025

Indian Navy Participates in Exercise Komodo 2025

Why in the news? The Indian Navy’s participation in Exercise Komodo 2025 highlights India’s commitment to regional maritime security, strengthening cooperation with 39 nations, and emphasizing peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific through multilateral naval exercises and international forums. Key Highlights of Exercise Komodo: The Indian Navy has participated in Exercise Komodo 2025, held in …

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18Feb 2025

US Shifts Stance on Ukraine’s NATO Membership

Why in the news? The United States, through Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth and President Trump, recently stated that Ukraine’s NATO membership is unrealistic, marking a significant policy shift and signaling changes in the West’s stance on the war. Background of NATO Expansion & Ukraine’s Aspiration: In 2008, NATO’s Bucharest Summit Declaration stated that Ukraine …

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14Feb 2025

After Trump’s Call With Putin, There Are Openings For Peace

Why in the News? Biden had not spoken to Putin for nearly three years, considering him a war criminal. Almost three years after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine (February 2022), US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin had a phone conversation. Trump announced that negotiations to end the war would begin “immediately” following what …

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14Feb 2025

Outcome of PM’s Visit

The recent meeting between the President of the United States, Donald J. Trump, and the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, in Washington D.C. on February 13, 2025, reaffirmed the strength of the India-U.S. Comprehensive Global Strategic Partnership. This partnership is rooted in shared democratic values, mutual interests, and growing economic and strategic cooperation. A …

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14Feb 2025

PM’s Visit To USA – UPSC Paper: GS Paper III

Question 2: How does the Mission 500 initiative under the India-U.S. Comprehensive Strategic Partnership contribute to India’s goal of ‘Viksit Bharat’ by 2047? (250 words) UPSC Paper: GS Paper III 🔹 Syllabus Topic: Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy, and their effects on growth Answer: The Mission 500 initiative, which aims …

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14Feb 2025

India-USA Relations -UPSC Paper: GS Paper II

Discuss the significance of India’s defense cooperation with the United States, focusing on the recently launched “U.S.-India COMPACT” initiative. How does it contribute to India’s strategic autonomy and security interests? (250 words) UPSC Paper: GS Paper II 🔹 Syllabus Topic: Bilateral, regional, and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests Answer: India-U.S. …

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12Feb 2025

U.S. Aid Freeze: Global Implications and Fallout

Syllabus: GS-2: Global Groupings Focus: The U.S. administration has halted foreign aid and scaled back personnel at the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), placing a 90-day pause on assistance programs. This move raises concerns about its impact on global development projects, humanitarian aid, and economic stability in several countries, particularly in the Global South. …

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11Feb 2025

Cook Islands-China Deal Sparks Geopolitical Concerns

Why in the news? The Cook Islands, a Pacific nation, plans to sign a cooperation deal with China, raising strategic concerns for New Zealand, given the region’s increasing importance in economic, diplomatic, and security dynamics in the South Pacific. Geopolitical Developments: The Cook Islands, a self-governing Pacific nation in free association with New Zealand, is …

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11Feb 2025

PM Modi Co-Chairs Paris AI Summit with France

Syllabus: GS-3: IT & Computers , Achievements of Indians in Science & Technology , Scientific Innovations & Discoveries , Artificial Intelligence Focus: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to France for the AI Action Summit underscores India’s growing role in shaping global AI policies. Co-chairing the summit with French President Emmanuel Macron highlights the strategic partnership …

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