FoodSecurity Archives - Universal Group Of Institutions
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11Jan 2025

Centre’s Strategy to Tackle Climate Change in Agriculture

Syllabus: GS-1: Agricultural Resources GS-3: E-Technology in the Aid of Farmers Focus: The Union Agriculture Secretary highlighted the government’s dual approach—adaptation and mitigation—to combat climate change’s impact on agriculture. The Agri and Commodity Summit 2025 discussed strategies, including green lending, climate-smart practices, and strengthening cooperatives to build a resilient agricultural system in India. Introduction Climate …

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09Jan 2025

The Struggle with PDS: The Right to Food in Crisis

Why in the News? Reports highlight: In 2023, alarming reports from Jharkhand and Odisha revealed that many households were removed from the Public Distribution System (PDS). State-wide issue: Bihar also faces PDS struggles, particularly among marginalized communities like the Musahars, exacerbated by the COVID-19 supply crisis. Challenges with PDS Access and Quality Exclusion of households: …

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21Dec 2024

Global Crises Interconnected: Climate, Food, Water, Health, Biodiversity

Why in the news? A groundbreaking IPBES report reveals interconnected global crises, urging integrated solutions for climate change, biodiversity loss, food insecurity, water scarcity, and health risks to address challenges effectively and sustainably. Global Challenges and Their Interconnections: A major scientific report by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) highlights the …

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10Dec 2024

SC Criticizes Outdated Census for Food Security Act

Why in the news? The Supreme Court questioned the reliance on the outdated 2011 Census for the National Food Security Act, highlighting issues with ration distribution and the exclusion of eligible beneficiaries. Reliance on 2011 Census for NFSA: Advocate Prashant Bhushan argued that the National Food Security Act (NFSA) calculations are based on the outdated …

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21Nov 2024

Genetically Modified (GM) Crops: A Comprehensive Overview

Syllabus: GS – 3 – GM Crops , food security , Achieving sustainable development goals Focus : This article examines genetically modified (GM) crops as a solution to global food security challenges. It highlights their benefits, including increased yields, reduced pesticide use, and enhanced nutrition, while addressing concerns such as ecological risks, high costs, and …

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28Oct 2024

Addressing Vegetable Price Volatility: Policy Needs and Solutions

Why in the News? Persistent inflation in food prices, particularly vegetables, has exposed underlying inefficiencies in India’s agricultural supply chains, creating significant challenges for the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in controlling inflation through monetary policy alone. RBI’s Role in Controlling Inflation: The RBI has been cautious about reducing the repo rate due to persistent …

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15Oct 2024

Ammonia Production: Key to Agriculture And Environmental Challenges

Syllabus: GS-2: Conservation GS-3: Government Policies & Interventions Focus: Ammonia production is under scrutiny due to its environmental impact. The Haber-Bosch process, while pivotal in increasing food supply, raises concerns about excessive nitrogen use, contributing to soil degradation and water pollution. Discussions on sustainable fertiliser practices and regulatory frameworks are gaining prominence as global food …

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14Oct 2024

India Ranks 105th in Global Hunger Index 2024

Why in the news? India, with a GHI score of 27.3, falls under the “serious” hunger category, trailing behind neighbouring countries like Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka in the 2024 Global Hunger Index. Highlights of the 19th GHI Score in 2024: India ranks 105th in the Global Hunger Index (GHI) 2024, categorised as having “serious” …

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10Oct 2024

Government Approves Fortified Rice to Combat Nutrient Deficiency

Why in the news? The Union Cabinet has approved the continuation of fortified rice supply under welfare schemes until 2028, aiming to reduce anaemia and micronutrient deficiency in vulnerable populations. About the Cabinet Decision and Financial Commitment: The Union Cabinet, chaired by PM Narendra Modi, approved the supply of free fortified rice under PMGKAY and …

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03Oct 2024

Food Safety Laws in States

Why in the News? The Uttar Pradesh government issued orders requiring food establishments to display names and addresses of operators, proprietors, and key personnel. Similar directives were passed earlier in UP and Uttarakhand but were stayed by the Supreme Court in July 2023. Himachal Pradesh briefly considered similar rules but later distanced itself from them. …

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