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20Mar 2025

STANDING STONES OF MUDUMAL IN TELANGANA ON UNESCO TENTATIVE LIST

Why in the News? UNESCO recognition: The standing stones (menhirs) of Mudumal in Narayanpet, Telangana, have been included in the tentative list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Official application: The Indian government forwarded the proposal to UNESCO, highlighting its historical and astronomical significance. Historical and Astronomical Significance Ancient site: The Mudumal menhirs, located on the …

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11Mar 2025

Jalantheeswarar Temple: A Forgotten Treasure in Urgent Need

Why in the News? The Jalantheeswarar Temple in Thakkolam, Tamil Nadu, a historic Shiva temple, faces structural decay due to neglect. Urgent restoration efforts are required to preserve its Dravidian architecture, religious significance, and cultural heritage for future generations. Historical Significance: Jalantheeswarar Temple, also known as Thiruvooral, is an ancient Shiva temple in Thakkolam, Ranipet …

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06Feb 2025

Western Ghats: Battling Environmental Degradation and Cultural Loss

Why in the news? The Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot, face threats from deforestation, climate change, and displacement of tribal communities. Authors and literary works highlight these alarming changes, emphasizing the need for conservation and cultural preservation. Environmental Challenges and Threats: The Western Ghats, also known as Sahyadri Hills, span six Indian states and are …

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06Feb 2025

Supreme Court’s Sacred Grove Directive: Cultural vs. Conservation

Syllabus: GS-3: Conservation , Government Policies & Interventions Focus: On December 18, 2024, the Supreme Court directed Rajasthan’s Forest Department to map and classify sacred groves as forests and community reserves, raising concerns about conflicts with the Forest Rights Act and community governance over sacred lands. Overview of the Supreme Court Directive on Sacred Groves: …

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23Jan 2025

ASI Unearths Buddhist Relics at Odisha’s Ratnagiri

Why in the news? The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) uncovered significant Buddhist relics at Ratnagiri in Odisha, enhancing the region’s 1,200-year-old Buddhist legacy. These findings highlight Odisha’s historical ties with Southeast Asia and its cultural exchange through trade. Recent Discoveries at Ratnagiri: Excavations led by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) have uncovered significant …

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22Jan 2025

Kalaripayattu: Ancient Martial Art of Kerala’s Heritage

Why in the news? Kalaripayattu, a centuries-old martial art from Kerala, continues to garner attention for its cultural significance, global influence, and holistic blend of physical combat, spirituality, and mind-body unity, remaining relevant today in martial arts communities. Origins and Mythology: Kalaripayattu: One of the world’s oldest martial arts, originating in Kerala, India. Kalari: Malayalam …

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21Jan 2025

ASI Excavations at Ratnagiri Reveal Ancient Buddhist Treasures

Why in the news? The ASI has resumed excavations at the Ratnagiri Buddhist site in Odisha after 60 years, uncovering relics like a colossal Buddha head and exploring links between Odisha’s Buddhist heritage and Southeast Asian culture. Excavations at Ratnagiri Uncover Ancient Buddhist Site: The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has resumed excavations at the …

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18Jan 2025

Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan App: Exploring India’s Military Heritage

Why in the news? The Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan app, launched by the Defence Minister, promotes battlefield tourism and highlights India’s military history, offering virtual tours of key battle sites and boosting socio-economic development in border regions. Overview and Purpose: The Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan app was launched by the Defence Minister during Army Day celebrations to …

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15Jan 2025

Amrit Snan at Kumbh Mela: Significance of Makar Sankranti

Why in the news? The first Amrit Snan of Maha Kumbh Mela occurred on Makar Sankranti, a day considered auspicious in Hindu culture. It marks the Sun’s northward journey, signaling spiritual significance and a favorable time for sacred rituals. Significance of Amrit Snan at Maha Kumbh: On January 14, the first Amrit Snan or royal …

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13Jan 2025

Kumbh Mela: Myths, History, and Its Significance

Why in the news? The Kumbh Mela, one of the largest religious gatherings, has begun in Prayagraj. It holds immense cultural and spiritual significance, with millions of devotees attending for ritual baths, seeking spiritual merit, and uniting religious traditions. Mythological and Historical Origins: The Kumbh Mela traces its origins to a myth in Hindu mythology: …

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