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03Jan 2025

Researchers Discover New Plant Species Stellaria Bengalensis

Why in the news? Scientists from North-Eastern Hill University have discovered Stellaria bengalensis, a new plant species in Kalimpong, India. This finding adds to the country’s biodiversity and highlights the ecological richness of the Himalayan region. Identification of a New Species: Researchers from the Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, have …

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02Jan 2025

Ultrablack Velvet Ant Discovered with Unique Pigmentation

Why in the news? Scientists in Brazil discovered an ultrablack velvet ant species, Trauma mutilla bifurca, with light-absorbing pigmentation. This rare feature, unique among Hymenoptera, raises questions about its evolutionary purpose and defense mechanisms, sparking scientific curiosity. Discovery of the Ultrablack Brazilian Velvet Ant: Velvet ants, despite their name, are actually wasps. The species Trauma …

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30Dec 2024

India’s First Fishing Cat Collaring Project Initiated

Why in the news? The Wildlife Institute of India has launched the first-ever Fishing Cat Collaring Project at Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh. This initiative aims to study the species’ behavior and habitat, enhancing conservation efforts for the vulnerable Fishing Cat. Introduction to the Project The Wildlife Institute of India-Dehradun will launch India’s first Fishing …

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24Dec 2024

India’s Forest Cover Growth: Hidden Challenges, Ecological Costs

Why in the news? The ISFR-2023 reveals marginal forest cover growth, highlights increasing reliance on plantations, and raises concerns over the steady loss of dense natural forests in India. Trends in Forest and Tree Cover According to ISFR-2023, India’s total green cover now exceeds 25%, with 21.76% as forest cover and 3.41% as tree cover. …

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19Dec 2024

MP Plans New Home for Cheetahs: Action Plan Overview

Why in the news? Cheetah Relocation: Madhya Pradesh plans to introduce a new batch of cheetahs in Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary next year. Action Plan: The strategy focuses on genetic evaluation, relocating leopards, and boosting prey populations for sustainable cheetah habitation. Key Features of the Action Plan Habitat Development: A 64 sq km predator-proof enclosure …

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14Dec 2024

Malayan Night Heron Sighting in Tamil Nadu

Why in the news?  The rare sighting of the Malayan Night Heron in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, marks its first official recording in India, highlighting the country’s biodiversity and emphasizing the need for conservation efforts for migratory species. Overview: The Malayan Night Heron, also known as the Malaysian Night Heron or Tiger Bittern, is a nocturnal …

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10Dec 2024

Indian Star Tortoise: Conservation Challenges and Biodiversity

Why in the news? The Indian Star Tortoise faces conservation threats from habitat loss, illegal wildlife trade, and urbanization. Recent findings highlight the species’ genetic diversity and the urgent need for protective measures. About the Indian Star Tortoise: A Unique Species The Indian Star Tortoise is a fascinating species endemic to the Indian subcontinent, known …

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10Dec 2024

Pilibhit Tiger Reserve: Protecting Wildlife and Biodiversity

Why in the news? Pilibhit Tiger Reserve garnered attention for its critical role in tiger conservation and recent efforts to enhance biodiversity preservation in the Terai region along the India-Nepal border. About Pilibhit Tiger Reserve: A Biodiversity Haven: Located in Uttar Pradesh, Pilibhit Tiger Reserve (PTR) spans the districts of Pilibhit, Lakhimpur Kheri, and Bahraich, …

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09Dec 2024

Sacred Groves: Biodiversity and Tradition

Why in the News? Meghalaya’s FED: Urged the Centre to declare sacred groves as community reserves to combat climate change. Legal Recognition: This move would offer protection, financial aid, and promote sustainability. Significance of Sacred Groves Ecological Role: Act as carbon sinks, regulate climate, and preserve biodiversity by safeguarding endangered species. Groundwater Levels: Aid in …

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13Nov 2024

NEWLY DISCOVERED DICLIPTERA SPECIES THRIVES IN FIRE-PRONE GRASSLANDS

Why in the news? Researchers identified Dicliptera polymorpha in India’s Western Ghats, noting its rare dual-blooming cycle and fire-adaptive traits, which emphasise the need for conservation in fire-affected grassland ecosystems.   source:scribd Discovery of Dicliptera Polymorpha: New Species: A recently discovered species, Dicliptera polymorpha, belongs to the genus Dicliptera and was found in the Northern …

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