SAFETY AND CYBERSECURITY IN DIGITAL INDIA
Issue in Focus:
- In October, US company RESECURITY revealed Indians’ personal data on the dark web, affecting approximately 815 million citizens.
- The leaked dataset included name, phone number, Aadhaar number, passport details, and address.
Source:StealthLabs
Challenges and Consequences:
- Rising Cyber Fraud: The stolen information, such as Aadhaar and passport details, poses risks of tax identity theft, online-banking fraud, and other scams.
- Lack of Long-Term Cybersecurity Strategy: While other nations implement strong cybersecurity standards, India faces a consistent lack of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy.
- Financial Losses: Rising cyber fraud cases contribute to financial losses, debt, and societal stigma.
- Reputation Risk: India’s attractiveness due to mobile phone usage and growing data generation poses an ongoing risk.
Issues with Aadhaar and Legal Framework:
- Despite Supreme Court prohibitions, Aadhaar registration became mandatory for various services, exposing citizens to unmanaged digital risks.
- Concerns about UIDAI’s security were raised, but little progress has been made since 2018.
- The normalization of data breaches and failures in Aadhaar’s regulation are criticized by experts and organizations like Brookings, Moody’s, and the CAG.