ROOFTOP SOLARIZATION INITIATIVE
Why in the News?
- Finance Minister echoes Prime Minister’s pledge to electrify one crore households through rooftop solar setups in the Interim Budget 2024-25.
- Each household can potentially receive 300 units of free electricity monthly, amounting to yearly benefits of ₹15,000-18,000 by selling surplus power back to distribution companies.
Budget Allocation and Current Scenario:
- Government expenditure on rooftop solar power in 2023-24 was ₹2,167 crore, with a budget of ₹4,555 crore set for 2024-25.
- Current Status of Rooftop : India’s installed rooftop solar capacity stands at 11 GW, with only 2.7 GW in residential units.
- Limited household adoption is attributed to low electricity consumption and subsidies for conventional power sources.
Source: NavitaSolar
About Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana :
- Aims to rapidly install solar power systems on one crore houses, promoting rooftop solar capacity.
- Offers incentives and financial assistance to make rooftop solar adoption affordable for residential consumers.
- No specific timeline provided for the implementation of the scheme.
- Reduces monthly electricity bills for households adopting solar rooftops.
- Aligns with India’s target of reaching 500GW renewable energy by 2030, emphasizing solar contribution.
Current Rooftop Solar Landscape
· As of December 2022, India’s total solar capacity is around 73GW, with only 11GW from rooftop solar. · As of July 31, 2023, approximately 2.2 GW of rooftop installations reported in Indian homes. |