POSHAN Scheme: Enhancing Nutrition and Education for Children
Why in the news?
The POSHAN Scheme saw a 13.70% increase in material costs, reflecting inflation adjustments and reaffirming the government’s commitment to providing quality meals to school children.
Overview of the POSHAN Scheme:
- Implementation: The Ministry of Education runs the centrally sponsored POSHAN Scheme.
- Objective: Aims to combat hunger and promote education among children.
- Coverage: Provides one hot cooked meal daily to students from Balvatika to Class VIII in government and government-aided schools.
- Frequency: Operates on all school days for consistent nutritional support.
Key Features and Benefits
- Nutritional Support: Focuses on improving nutritional levels, especially for disadvantaged children.
- Educational Impact: Encourages regular attendance and enhances concentration, leading to better learning outcomes.
- Emergency Provision: Offers meals in drought and disaster-hit areas during summer vacations to safeguard children’s health.
- Recent Update: Material costs were increased by 70%, reflecting inflation and ensuring quality meals.
Importance and Broader Impacts
- Addressing Dual Challenges: Tackles malnutrition and supports education simultaneously.
- Improved Well-being: Enhances the health and future prospects of millions of children.
- Government Commitment: Reflects dedication to the welfare of economically weaker sections.
- Catalyst for Change: Contributes to a healthier, better-educated younger generation across India.
Key Facts about Pradhan Mantri POSHAN Scheme:
- Renamed: Formerly the National Programme of Mid-Day Meal (September 2021).
- Target Group: Students in Balvatika to Class VIII in government and government-aided schools.
- Meal: One hot cooked meal served on all school days.
Objectives of the Scheme
- Nutritional Support: Improve the nutritional status of children.
- School Participation: Encourage regular attendance, especially for disadvantaged children.
- Emergency Support: Provide meals in drought and disaster-affected areas during vacations.
Recent Update
- Material Cost Increase: Enhanced by 13.70% based on the inflation index.
- Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Education.
Definition of Nutrition:
Nutrition: Assimilation of food that enables growth, maintenance, and reproduction.
Sources Referred:
PIB, The Hindu, Indian Express, Hindustan Times