OVER 3 LAKH ASHAS APPLY FOR CENTRE’S HEALTH COVER
Why in the news?
- The Centre decided to extend health coverage to Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) and Anganwadi workers and helpers under Ayushman Bharat scheme.
source:upscsuccess
About Inclusion of ASHAs and Anganwadi Workers in Health Cover:
- Inclusion of ASHAs and Anganwadi Workers in Health Cover:
- More than 3 lakh ASHA workers and 23 lakh Anganwadi workers provided Aadhaar details for enrollment.
- Card Preparation and Scheme Implementation:
- Health Ministry aims to issue healthcare cards by month-end for the scheme starting March 1, 2024.
- Ayushman Bharat offers coverage up to ₹5 lakh annually for needy families.
Key Features of ASHA
· ASHA Programme Origin: o Launched in 2005-06 under National Rural Health Mission, extended to urban areas in 2013. o Inspired by WHO monograph and Alma Ata conference on primary health care. o Model influenced by Chhattisgarh’s Mitanin initiative starting in 2002. ● Age and Role: o ASHA, aged 25-45, serves as the primary health contact for rural populations, particularly women and children. ● Density Norms: o Norm of “1 ASHA per 1000 population,” with flexibility based on locality characteristics. · Program Statistics: o India has over 13 lakh Anganwadi workers and 10 lakh helpers. There are 9.83 lakh ASHAs across 35 states and UTs, making it the world’s largest volunteer program |