• UGI USER
  • Jun 24, 2024
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OATH TAKING IN LOK SABHA

Why in the news?

  • The swearing-in of members marks the beginning of the 18th Lok Sabha session after the 2024 general elections.
  • MPs must take the oath or affirmation prescribed by the Constitution to participate in parliamentary proceedings and exercise their rights as elected representatives.

About Parliament session and oath taking:

When Does the Term Begin?

  • EC Declaration: The term of a Lok Sabha MP officially begins upon the Election Commission’s declaration of election results.
  • Rights and Responsibilities: From this point onwards, MPs are entitled to parliamentary privileges, including salaries, but must adhere to parliamentary norms to avoid disqualification.

Significance of Parliamentary Oath

  • Legal Requirement: Taking the oath is mandatory for MPs to engage in Lok Sabha activities, ensuring their participation is constitutionally valid.
  • Historical Evolution: The content of the oath, including references to God, has evolved over time, reflecting broader societal and constitutional debates.

Constitutional Provisions

  • Article 164(3): Before assuming office, a Minister must be administered oaths of office and secrecy by the Governor as per forms in the Third Schedule.
  • Article 164: It mandates strict adherence to the prescribed oath text during administration.
  • Third Schedule: Specifies options for the oath-taker to either swear by God or affirm allegiance to the Constitution.

Associated Article:

https://universalinstitutions.com/supreme-court-reviewing-2022-pmla-ruling/