MEET HAPS: INDIA’S VERY OWN UAV

Why in the news:

National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL) successfully tests solar-powered High-Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS), a UAV.

source:spacequip

Solar-powered High-Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS), a UAV:

  • HAPS can fly at 18-20 km altitude, remain airborne for months, akin to a satellite.
  • Cost-effective compared to traditional satellites, offers continuous surveillance.
  • Test flight conducted in Challakere, Karnataka, achieved 8.5 hours in air, altitude of 3 km.
  • Next milestone: 24-hour flight to test solar power generation and battery usage.

HAPS development aims:

  • For industrial production by 2027.
  • HAPS is also applicable in disaster management, providing mobile communications in remote regions.
ABOUT National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL)

●    NAL: India’s only government aerospace R&D lab, established in 1959 under CSIR.

●    Focuses on high-tech aerospace disciplines, advanced test facilities recognized as National Facilities.

●    Contributions span five decades, enriching Indian aerospace programs globally.

●    Developed critical technologies for strategic sectors, supporting national mission-mode programs.

●    Mandate includes aerospace tech development, civil aircraft design, and support for national aerospace initiatives.

●    Research areas cover physical sciences; affiliated with CSIR.