• UGI USER
  • Nov 01, 2023
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Karnataka Formation Day

Why in the news?

  • Karnataka Formation Day, observed on November 1st each year, commemorates the day when the state of Karnataka came into existence.
  • Karnataka Formation Day is commemorated as “Karnataka Rajyotsava.”
  • It holds great significance in the history and culture of Karnataka.

Historical Significance

  • Karnataka achieved its goal with the formation of the Mysore State on November 1, 1956, which brought together Kannada-speaking areas from Bombay, Madras, and Hyderabad.
  • This was made possible with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act,1956.
  • On November 1, 1973, the state was officially renamed Karnataka from Mysore.
  • This date marks the reorganization of states in India on linguistic lines.

Cultural Heritage

  • Karnataka boasts a vibrant cultural heritage, with classical dance forms like Carnatic music originating from this state.
  • The Mysuru Style of Bharatanatyam, made famous by JattiTayamma, holds a dominant position in the state.

Dance – Yakshagana

  • Yakshagana lacks a written script and depends entirely on the artist’s ability to be spontaneous, to improvise, to be a good orator and have a sound knowledge of the plot and character.
  • The art form is 500 years old, and the entire portrayal takes place in refined Kannada, without even a word of any other language.

Kambala

  • Karnataka’s Buffalo race is called Kambala.
  • The annual buffalo race, a two-day festival, is an integral part of the rural community and is considered a sport as well as a tradition.

Tourist Attractions

  • The state is renowned for its historical monuments, including the exquisite temples of Hampi, the palaces in Mysore, and the natural beauty of Coorg and Western Ghats.

Geographical Indication Tags from Karnataka

  • Karnataka has secured 46 Geographical Indication (GI) Tags on handicrafts, agricultural, manufactured and food products.
  • The latest product of Karnataka which received GI tag was Gulbarga Tur Dal.
  • Some important one are Sandur Lambani Embroidery (Handicraft), Udupi Sarees (Handicraft),Appemidi Mango (Agricultural),Monsooned Malabar Arabica Coffee (Agricultural),Dharwad Pedha (Food Stuff) etc.