Justice B R Gavai Named India’s Next CJI

Justice B R Gavai Named India’s Next CJI

Why in the News ?

Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai has been appointed as the 52nd Chief Justice of India. His appointment, effective from May 14, will follow the retirement of current CJI Sanjiv Khanna on May 13, as approved by the President.

Official Appointment and Succession:

• Justice B R Gavai will assume charge as the 52nd Chief Justice of India.
• His appointment was confirmed by President Droupadi Murmu on the recommendation of the Union Law Ministry.
• He will take over from Chief Justice Sanjiv Khanna, whose term ends on May 13, 2025.
• Justice Gavai’s term as CJI will begin on May 14, 2025.

Career Highlights of Justice B R Gavai

• Currently a sitting judge of the Supreme Court of India.
• Former judge of the Bombay High Court.
• Known for his balanced judgments and contributions to constitutional and civil law.
• Member of the Supreme Court Collegium, instrumental in judicial appointments and transfers.

Significance of the Appointment

• Becomes only the second Dalit Chief Justice in India’s history after Justice K. G. Balakrishnan.
• Viewed as a step towards inclusivity and social representation in the judiciary.
• His long experience raises expectations for judicial reforms and strengthening of judicial independence.
• Will lead the Supreme Court during a period of debates around transparency, collegium system, and judicial accountability.