JPC Finalizes Draft Report on Waqf Bill Amendments

Why in the news?

The Joint Committee of Parliament on the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2024, chaired by Jagdambika Pal, adopted its draft report with amendments to 14 clauses. The report will be submitted to Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla tomorrow.

JPC Finalizes Draft Report on Waqf Bill Amendments

Draft Report Adoption:

  • The Joint Committee of Parliament (JPC) on the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2024 adopted its draft report.
  • The panel is chaired by Jagdambika Pal, consisting of 31 members.
  • Amendments to 14 clauses of the Bill were finalized.

Key Deliberations

  • The Committee held detailed deliberations over the last six months to examine and propose amendments.
  • The focus was on improving governance and ensuring transparency in the management of Waqf properties.

Next Steps

  • The report will be submitted to Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla
  • The recommendations aim to address key concerns and strengthen the provisions of the Bill.

What is Waqf Property?

  • A Waqf is a property donated by Muslims for specific religious, charitable, or private purposes.
  • Ownership belongs to God, while benefits serve specified purposes.
  • Waqf can be established through a written deed, legal instrument, or oral declaration.
  • Once declared Waqf, its status becomes permanent and irreversible.

Key Provisions of Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2024

  • Waqf Formation: Can be formed by declaration, recognition of long-term use, or endowment. Only practicing Muslims for five years can declare Waqf.
  • Government Property: Disputed properties revert to state ownership, determined by the District Collector.
  • Waqf Surveys: Conducted under state revenue laws by Collectors.
  • Central Waqf Council: Includes two non-Muslim members and mandatory representation of women.
  • Tribunal Composition: Replaces Muslim law experts with District Court judges and state officers.
  • Central Government Powers: Authority over registration, audits by CAG, and rule-setting for Waqf Boards.
  • Separate Boards: Allowed for Bohra and Agakhani sects.

Significance of the Bill

  • Promotes transparency and accountability in Waqf property management.
  • Modernizes administration with technology and streamlined processes.
  • Enhances property protection against encroachment and illegal transfers.
  • Ensures diversity and inclusion on Waqf Boards.
  • Addresses historical issues such as corruption and inefficiency.

Sources Referred:

PIB, The Hindu, Indian Express, Hindustan Times