INDIA’S TAX-TO-GDP RATIO PROJECTIONS
Why in the News?
- The Revenue Secretary forecasts India’s tax-to-GDP ratio to reach a historic high of 11.7% in the fiscal year 2024-25.
- Comparing with global trends, the Secretary emphasizes that as economies develop, tax-to-GDP ratios tend to rise, indicating India’s ongoing fiscal improvement efforts.
Source: Medium
Corporate Tax Insights:
- A significant portion of corporate tax filings, about 57%, now occurs at the reduced rate of 22%, introduced in 2019.
- The deadline for new manufacturing units to benefit from a 15% corporate tax rate concluded in March 2023, with upcoming tax returns expected to reveal the overall uptake.
Key Terms
Tax-to-GDP Ratio: · It assesses government control over a nation’s economic resources. · Comparing tax revenue to GDP, it gauges the extent of taxation within an economy. · Significance of Ratio: o A higher ratio signifies a stronger financial standing for the country. o It reflects the government’s capacity to finance its expenses effectively. · Implications of Higher Ratio: o A greater ratio implies the government can collect more revenue without excessive borrowing. o It showcases the government’s reduced dependence on loans for funding. |