IMF’S TAKE ON INDIA’S EXCHANGE RATE AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Why in the News?
- IMF directors recommend India maintains exchange rate flexibility as the primary defence against external shocks.
Source: Slide Share
About IMF stance on India’s Economic Health :
- Monetary Policy: The Reserve Bank of India’s proactive monetary policy actions and commitment to price stability are commended.
- Structural Reforms: Directors recommend continuing structural reforms to leverage India’s favourable demographics for job-rich, inclusive, and greener growth.
- Financial risks: Acknowledgment of declining systemic financial risks but a call for continued supervision and prudential tools.
- IMF advice :
- IMF directors advise strengthening regulatory standards, supervisory measures, and building capital buffers for financial stability.
- Foreign exchange interventions should be limited to addressing disorderly market conditions.
Performance of Economic Indicators :
- India’s economy shows robust growth, surpassing pre-pandemic levels, with stable financial sectors.
- Current account deficit widens in FY2022-23 due to post-pandemic recovery and external shocks.
- Fiscal deficits ease, but public debt remains elevated, requiring the rebuilding of fiscal buffers.
- Growth expected to remain strong, with real GDP projected to grow at 6.3% in FY24 and FY25.