HEATWAVE CONDITIONS LIKELY DURING ELECTION SEASON, WARNS IMD

Why in the news?

IMD forecasts above-normal heatwaves coinciding with elections. Advisories issued for precautionary measures. Vulnerable regions expected to face intensified heat.

source:medium

Highlights of the IMD’s Warning:

  • India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts “above-normal” heatwave conditions in April and May, coinciding with election season.
  • Advisories issued to Election Commission (EC) and states to take necessary precautions.
What is the India Meteorological Department (IMD)?

●   Established in 1875, IMD serves as India’s National Meteorological Service.

●   It operates under the Ministry of Earth Sciences of the Government of India.

●   Headquartered in New Delhi, it’s a key agency in meteorology and allied subjects.

●   IMD is also recognized as one of the World Meteorological Organization’s six Regional Specialized Meteorological Centres.

What are Heat Waves?

●   Heat waves are extended durations of extremely hot weather with adverse effects on health, environment, and economy.

●   India’s tropical climate makes it susceptible to frequent and severe heat waves.

●   IMD defines a heat wave if maximum temperatures reach 40°C or above for Plains and 30°C or above for Hilly regions.