GOVERNMENT REQUIRES NOTING PARENTS’ RELIGION IN BIRTH REGISTRATIONS.
Why in the news? Government mandates recording parents’ religion in birth registration, aiming for enhanced data accuracy and national database integration.
source:medium
About the Inclusion of Parents’ Religion:
The Union Ministry of Home Affairs has proposed Model Rules requiring parents to separately declare their religion during child birth registration.
Previously, only the family’s religion was noted; now, both parents’ religions will be recorded, pending adoption by State governments.
All births and deaths will be digitally registered via the Centre’s Civil Registration System portal.
The database may update the National Population Register (NPR) and other official records like Aadhaar, electoral rolls, and ration cards.
About Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill, 2023:
Amendment : Modify the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969.
Key Features:
Digital Birth Certificates: Introduce digital certificates for various purposes, streamlining documentation.
Aadhaar Integration: Link Aadhaar details of parents and informants to birth certificates.
Expanded Aadhaar Inclusion: Include Aadhaar details from various reporting authorities.
Centralised Database: Establish a centralised database for efficient record management.
Database Usage: Besides birth certificates, the database will update the National Population Register, ration cards, and property registrations.
What is National Population Register (NPR):
Purpose: Database listing all usual residents of the country, aiming for a comprehensive identity record.
Usual Resident Definition: Individuals residing in a place for at least six months, with intent for another six months.
Generation: Compiled through house-to-house enumeration during the “house-listing” phase of the Census.
Establishment: First collected in 2010, updated in 2015, holding details of 119 crore residents.
March 2020 Amendment: Ministry of Home Affairs amended Census Rules for electronic data storage and self-enumeration by respondents.