GANGA SAGAR MELA
Why in the News?
- Rising sea level and beach erosion near Kapil Muni temple affect the vibrancy of the annual Ganga Sagar Mela.
- About one kilometer of the beach in front of the temple is covered with mud, posing challenges for pilgrims.
Source: India birds
Government’s Response:
- The West Bengal government seeks “national fair status” for the religious congregation amid environmental challenges.
- Warning signs and diversions are implemented, redirecting pilgrims to alternative beaches on the island.
- Tetrapods, wave-dissipating concrete blocks, are installed along the Ganga Sagar beach to combat erosion.
About Gangasagar Mela
· Gangasagar Mela is the world’s second-largest human gathering, following Kumbh. · Annual event during Makar Sankranti at Sagar Island. · Referenced in ancient Indian epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata, dating back to 400 BCE. · Pilgrims take a dip in the Ganga and visit the Kapil Muni temple. About Kapila Muni · Kapila or Maharishi Kapila is a Vedic sage credited with originating the Samkhya system of Indian philosophy. · Believed to have lived in the sixth or seventh century C.E. in the Indian subcontinent. · Described in the Puranas as an incarnation of Vishnu. · Kapila taught bhakti yoga, a process of liberation. · Buddhist sources acknowledge him as a prominent philosopher, with his students founding the city of Kapilavastu. |