• UGI USER
  • May 03, 2024
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ECOCENTRISM AND JAIN PHILOSOPHY: “KAN KAN ME JAAN BASTI HAI”

Why in the news?

Ecocentrism and Jain philosophy gain attention for advocating interconnectedness of all life forms and promoting environmental conservation.

source:slideshare

About Intersection of Ecocentrism and Jain Philosophy:

  • “Kan Kan Me Jaan Basti Hai”reflects the Jain philosophy that life resides in every particle of the universe.
  • Jains believe in thesanctity of all life forms, from microscopic organisms to large mammals.
  • This philosophy guides Jains to practise non-violence(ahimsa) and compassion towards all living beings, promoting harmony and balance in nature.
  • Both ecocentrism and Jain philosophy emphasise the interconnectedness of all life forms and the importance of preserving ecological balance.
  • They promote respect for nature and advocate for sustainable practices to ensure the well-being of present and future generations.
What is Ecocentrism?

●  Ecocentrism is an ethical perspective that places intrinsic value on the entire ecosystem rather than focusing solely on human interests.

●  It advocates for the protection of nature and all its living and nonliving components.

●  This philosophy emphasises the interconnectedness and interdependence of all elements within the ecosystem.

Ecocentric Practices:

●  Sustainable Living: Minimise harm, conserve resources, support eco-friendly initiatives.

●  Compassionate Treatment: Respect all life forms, practice vegetarianism, prioritise animal welfare.

●  Environmental Conservation: Preserve habitats, biodiversity, and support conservation projects.

●  Non-Exploitative Practices: Avoid pollution, deforestation, and unsustainable resource use

About Jain Perspective on Life:

●  Considers earth, wind, water, and fire as living entities.

●  Advocates moral consideration for these elements based on their perceived vitality.

●  Reflects Jain philosophy’s reverence for all forms of life, including elements of nature.

About Environmental Laws in India:

●  Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972: Protects wildlife and their habitats.

●  Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974: Regulates water pollution.

●  Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981: Controls air pollution.

●  Environment (Protection) Act, 1986: Addresses environmental issues comprehensively.

●  Biological Diversity Act 2002: Protects biological diversity.

●  (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 (FRA): Recognizes the rights of forest dwellers.

●  Compensatory Afforestation Fund Act, 2016: Governs funds for afforestation.