Civil Union And Concept Of Marriage
News: The Special Marriage Act’s definition of a “civil union” that receives legal recognition is what the Supreme Court made clear the hearing’s focus will be on.
A civil union, commonly referred to as a civil partnership, is a recognised legal arrangement, much like marriage, that was primarily developed to give same-sex couples legal status.
Similar to the spousal privilege granted under Section 122 of the Indian Evidence Act, civil unions would come with rights such as inheritance rights, property rights, parental rights, job benefits to spouses, and the right to refrain from testifying against one’s partner.
A civil union is a contract between two people that gives them some of the privileges and rights of marriage, including access to healthcare, tax advantages, and inheritance rights.
Contrary to marriage, which was recognised both at the state and federal levels, civil unions were only recognised by the issuing states.
Due to differences in state laws, couples in civil unions were not able to enjoy the advantages of being in a civil partnership universally across all states.
Contrary to marriages, which automatically granted this power, civil unions gave spousal advantages identical to those afforded under Section 122 of the Indian Evidence Act.
Following the legalisation of same-sex partnerships, a number of civil unions were transformed into unions.
The legal status known as a civil union gives same-sex couples certain privileges and obligations that are typically granted to married couples.
As a result, same-sex couples who have a civil union can now take advantage of advantages and legal protections that were previously inaccessible to them.
These privileges frequently resemble those granted to married couples, such as inheritance rights, perks from employment for spouses, rights to coparent or co-own property, and the right to refrain from testifying against one’s spouse.