Central government has created a new ministry under the name of ‘Ministry of Co-operation’. Explain the idea behind this move and comment on the same.

Introduction:

A new ministry for co-operative sector has been created and named as ‘Ministry of Co-operation’. The vision is ‘Sahakar se samriddhi’ which translates to prosperity through co-operation. It will provide a framework for strengthening the co-operative movement as a whole.

Body:

The key objectives:

  • Ease- of doing business
  • Formation of multi-state co-operatives
  • Streamlining the related processes

A co-operative society is formed on the basis of common needs. The economic interest of the participants are almost similar. The different types of co-operative society are:

  1. Consumer Co-operative society
  2. Credit co-operative society
  3. Marketing co-operative society

The significance:

  • Improves the stability of different classes
  • Provides loans for agriculture and other activities
  • Building infrastructure
  • Social justice
  • Economic justice

Idea behind creation of separate ministry:

Constitutionally co-operative societies had been identified through 97th amendment. Now by creating a separate ministry, co-ordination can be enhanced. As the prime minister addressed, this is a historic move and emphasis will be given on streamlining the processes related to this sector. Lot of people are dependent on these co-operative societies in day-to-day life. Some of these co-operative societies have ties with self-help groups. Thus, creation of a separate ministry for it will help in better processing.

Conclusion:

Although this looks like a new move, there were efforts in this direction in previous days also. Part IX-B deals with co-operatives. State cabinets have separate ministry for co-operative sector. Now, Union will also have a call in making related decisions.