CAN THE IMEC ADDRESS THE RED SEA CRISIS?
Why in the news?
- The Red Sea crisis disrupts global supply chains; IMEC proposed an alternative.
- Indian shipments drop significantly due to threats,25% of Indian cargo ships withheld.
About Red Sea Crisis and Impact on India:
Red Sea Crisis:
- Entering fourth month, disrupting supply chains.
- Bab el-Mandab Strait crucial for global trade.
Impact on India:
- India heavily depends on the Red Sea route.
- Rising shipping costs impact commodity prices.
- IMEC proposed an alternative economic corridor.
- Lack of investments hindering potential.
- Challenges: Israel-Palestine conflict, Strait of Hormuz vulnerability.
About Red Sea
● Semi-enclosed tropical basin between northeastern Africa and Arabian peninsula. ● Connects Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean. ● Divides into the Gulf of Aqaba and Gulf of Suez in the north. ● Bab-el-Mandeb Strait connects it to the Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean in the south. ● Surrounded by arid regions with no major freshwater inflow. About IMEC : ● IMEC project signed at G20 Summit. ● Forms part of PGII. ● Includes East and Northern Corridors. ● Involves rail, road, and sea routes. ● Aims to enhance transportation, promote economic unity, and lower GHG emissions. |