BRUMATION: WINTER IS COMING FOR REPTILES
Why in the news?
Brumation, observed in certain reptiles, serves as a survival mechanism during colder seasons due to their inability to regulate body temperatures externally.
About Brumation in reptiles:
- What is Brumation?
- A period of dormancy in reptiles, akin to hibernation in mammals, occurring during colder months.
- Brumation refers to a state of dormancy or reduced activity in reptiles, akin to hibernation in mammals.
- It occurs during colder months when temperatures drop and food becomes scarce, helping reptiles conserve energy.
- Behaviour During Brumation:
- Reptiles may retreat to underground burrows, rock crevices, or other sheltered areas with stable temperatures.
- Metabolism slows significantly, allowing them to go for weeks or months without eating.
- Examples of Brumation:
- Various reptilian species, including box turtles, painted turtles, snakes, and lizards, exhibit brumation.
- Box turtles and painted turtles
Importance of Brumation:
● Essential for reptiles to survive cold climates and challenging environmental conditions. ● Enables them to conserve energy and resources until they can reemerge to feed and reproduce in more favorable conditions. |