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By UGI USER

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29Jul 2023

The anatomy of the Yamuna floodplains

Current Context: The water level of the Yamuna in Delhi breached the danger mark again on Sunday following a surge in discharge from the Hathnikund Barrage into the river after heavy rain in parts of Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. Further increase in the water level of the river is expected to impact relief and rehabilitation …

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29Jul 2023

Our Semicon Report card

Current Context: The recent historic visit of the Prime Minister of India to the US led to a crucial agreement. Both nations agreed to partner in developing critical technologies that will shape our future — artificial intelligence, semiconductors, quantum computing, high-performance computing, and space. Recently, a US-based Company – Micron Technology, has signed a Memorandum …

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29Jul 2023

Daily News Analysis

The Biological Diversity (Amendment) Bill 2021 News: The controversial Biological Diversity (Amendment) Bill 2021 was approved by the Lok Sabha. The variety of life forms that exist on the earth is referred to as biodiversity. Bill to Modify Biological Diversity, 2021: The Bill alters the categorization of organizations and activities that call for notification and …

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29Jul 2023

On carbon burden, Europe’s glaring hypocrisy.

Current Situation: The European Union’s (EU) recent announcement of a gradual implementation of the carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) is viewed as a resurgence of frictions in an inherently unequal trading system. The CBAM is not separate from the EU’s attempts at mitigating the effects of climate change that include an emission trading system used …

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29Jul 2023

Shedding more lights on the debt dilemma.

Current Situation:  The elevated levels of India’s fiscal deficit and public debt have been a matter of concern for a long time in India. Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, debt levels were among the highest in the developing world and emerging market economies. The pandemic pushed the envelope further and relative to GDP, the fiscal …

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27Jul 2023

Daily News Analysis

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023- News: On Kargil Vijay Diwas, the President and the Prime Minister recently paid tribute to the armed services, praising their tremendous bravery and the triumph they had won. Every year, on July 26, people celebrate Kargil Vijay Diwas. The triumph of the Indian armed forces over Pakistan in the Kargil War …

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27Jul 2023

Q. In the context of India-China ties, explain the term ‘Panchsheel’. In view of the argument that China has persistently violated these principles, argue whether the longstanding approach requires changes.

Approach: Explain the Panchsheel principles in the introduction. Highlight how China has since violated these principles. Discuss whether India should change its Panchsheel based approach towards China. Conclude briefly. Answer: Panchsheel, the Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence, were first formally enunciated in the  Agreement on Trade and Intercourse between the Tibet region of China and …

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27Jul 2023

Q. Internationally the rise of protectionism and changing approach of many countries towards migration may have a significant impact on the Indian Diaspora. Explain.

Approach: Introduce the answer briefly with recent examples of rise of protectionism and changing approach of countries towards migration. In the light of recent changes, discuss the impact on the Indian diaspora. Conclude your answer. Answer: The rise of protectionism, both in trade and immigration, has been evident world over in past few  years especially …

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27Jul 2023

Q. In recent times, Randomised Control Trials (RCTs) have acquired salience in policy debates. In the context of poverty alleviation programmes in India, discuss the role RCTs can play in policy formulation.

Approach: Introduce by giving a brief background on Randomized Control Trials (RCTs) and its recent context. Discuss how RCTs can be used in policy formulation especially that of poverty alleviation programs. Discuss the limitations associated with the method in Indian context. Conclude accordingly. Answer: A Randomized Control Trial (RCT) is an experiment designed to understand …

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27Jul 2023

Q. Online education is gaining traction in India due to the ongoing COVID-19 crisis. Identify the different challenges that need to be addressed before it can emerge as a feasible alternative to classroom learning in India. Suggest some measures to address the above-identified challenges.

Approach: Briefly discuss how COVID-19 has led to increased adoption of online learning. Discuss the issues regarding adoption of online education on a large scale. Suggest measures to give an impetus to online education in India. Conclude on the basis of the above points. Answer: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has led to shutting down of …

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