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24Dec 2023

SETTING UP 17,000 CRECHES ACROSS INDIA

Why in the News? The aims to establish 17,000 creches in anganwadis nationwide. Under the ‘Palna’ scheme, 5,222 creches have already received approval, addressing the need for daycare facilities. Source: PTeducation About ‘Palna’ Scheme : Associated Ministry: Ministry of Women and Child Development . Features of the Scheme : The initiative focuses on providing quality …

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23Dec 2023

QUESTIONABLE SEARCHES UNDER THE MONEY LAUNDERING ACT

Syllabus: GS 2 : Issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure. Why in News: Supreme Court of India limits application of Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 to “proceeds of crime” Source- ToI The editorial critically examines the enforcement and interpretation of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002, focusing on its impact …

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23Dec 2023

POST OFFICE BILL, 2023: AN ANALYSIS

Key Features of the Bill: The Bill allows interception of postal articles based on grounds such as state security, friendly relations with foreign states, public order, and emergencies. Empowers the Union government to intercept, open, or detain postal items, which may be disposed of as deemed appropriate. Exempts the Post Office from liability except in …

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23Dec 2023

REDISCOVERY OF NAMDAPHA FLYING SQUIRREL

Why in the News? Namdapha flying squirrel, missing for 42 years, reappeared in Arunachal Pradesh. Last described in 1981, the arboreal mammal was thought to be lost or mistaken for a similar species. Zoologists failed to locate it during multiple expeditions, generating theories about its disappearance. Source: The Hindu Rediscovery Expedition: A team from Aaranyak, …

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23Dec 2023

CHALLENGES IN SOVEREIGN CREDIT RATING: CEA’S CALL FOR REFORM

Why in the News? Chief Economic Advisor’s office calls for urgent reforms in sovereign credit rating. Fitch, Moody’s, and S&P methodologies criticized for being subjective, especially toward developing countries. Over-reliance on non-transparent qualitative factors impacts India’s credit rating despite significant economic growth. Source: WallStreetMojo Impact on Developing Countries: Qualitative parameters weigh more than actual macroeconomic …

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23Dec 2023

CREATING AN ALL-INDIA JUDICIAL SERVICE (AIJS)

Proposal for AIJS: President Droupadi Murmu suggests an AIJS to diversify the judiciary. Similar to the UPSC, the AIJS proposes central recruitment exams for district judiciary judges. Lack of consensus from High Courts and State governments raises questions about its implementation. Addressing Representation Gaps: India Justice Report 2022 indicates gender and caste underrepresentation in subordinate …

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23Dec 2023

CEC AND ECS APPOINTMENT BILL 2023

Why in the News? Lok Sabha recently passed the Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners Bill, 2023. The Rajya Sabha had earlier cleared the bill with official amendments. Source: Brainkart Alignment with Supreme Court Direction: Union Law Minister stated that the bill adheres to the Supreme Court’s direction. The court directed a three-member panel, …

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23Dec 2023

INDIA’S HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY TRACK RECORD

Why in the News? Maldives government announces the decision not to renew the hydrographic survey agreement with India. President Mohamed Muizzu’s government, known for its ‘India Out’ campaign, asserts its stance barely a month after asking India to withdraw military personnel. MEA’s Response: Ministry of External Affairs emphasizes India’s “proven track record” in hydrography, highlighting …

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23Dec 2023

JN.1 VARIANT: PREPAREDNESS AND GLOBAL RESPONSE

Why in the News? 1, a sub-variant of COVID-19, classified as a Variant of Interest (VOI) by the World Health Organization. Source: COVID communication Network About JN.1 Variant: Identified due to its rapid spread and genetic changes affecting virus characteristics. Raises caution about the potential risk of increased respiratory infections, especially with the onset of …

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23Dec 2023

COMPENSATION FOR EXPORTERS AFFECTED BY CARBON TAX:

Why in the News? The Indian government is considering various relief measures to counter the impact of the European Union (EU) and the UK’s carbon tax, known as the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). The CBAM, initiated on October 1, targets India’s iron, steel, and aluminium exports, valued at $8-$9 billion, impacting global competitiveness. Source: …

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