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Why in News? According to a recent study, the horns of Rhinoceroses may have become smaller over time due to selective pressure of hunting. The study used an interesting research approach—analyzing artwork and photographs of the animal spanning more than five centuries. The study relied on a repository of images maintained by the Netherlands-based Rhino …
Read MoreWhy in News? Recently, the Supreme Court has said that those conducting the ‘two-finger test’ on alleged rape victims will be held guilty of misconduct. What is the Two-Finger Test? About: The two-finger test, carried out by a medical practitioner, involves the examination of her vagina to check if she is habituated to sexual intercourse. …
Read MoreWhy in News? Autonomous vehicle manufacturer Tesla faces their biggest challenge since the launch of autopilot in 2015 as a series of lawsuits and a criminal case over fatal Tesla accidents head to court. What are Autonomous vehicles? A driverless car is a vehicle which can sense its surrounding environment and can navigate without …
Read MoreWhy in News? An internal study by the Ministry of Rural Development has suggested decentralisation of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), allowing for more “flexibility” at the ground level. What are the Findings of the Study? Issues: In the past few years, the fund manager has been centralized instead of paying …
Read MoreWhy in News? While inaugurating north India’s first hyper-scale data centre ‘Yotta D1’, the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh explained that the state achieved the target of installing 250 MW of storage capacity with an investment of Rs 20,000 crore within a year of launching its data centre policy. What is Y1otta D1? About: …
Read MoreWhy in News? India has yet again refused to endorse China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), with external affairs minister S. Jaishankar asserting that any connectivity project should respect the territorial integrity of nations and international law. Background: In September, Chinese President Xi Jinping chose Central Asia as his …
Read MoreWhy in News? On September 22, the government released the draft Indian Telecommunication Bill, 2022, seeking to replace the colonial era Indian Telegraph Act, 1885. Draft telecommunication bill, 2022: ● Updated and Consolidated Various laws: It is an attempt by the Department of telecommunication to update the extant regulatory framework and consolidate various legislations …
Read MoreWhy in News? The Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) is a “benign piece of legislation” which seeks to provide a relaxation, in the nature of an amnesty, to specific communities from specified countries with a clear cut-off date, the Home Ministry told the Supreme Court on Sunday. The Act fast-tracks citizenship-by-naturalisation process for “illegal migrants” from …
Read MoreWhy in News? The Centre has revised the target to reduce air pollution (PM concentrations) in cities from 20-30% by 2024 to 40% by 2025–26, encouraged by the performance of 95 cities that demonstrated improvement in air quality in 2021–22 as compared to 2017 levels. The updated goal might encourage the respective states to increase …
Read MoreWhy in News? Recently, the Jharkhand chief minister, accused of holding an office of profit, pleaded to the government to make his crime public and grant him punishment at the earliest. What is the Concept of ‘Office of Profit’? ● Members of Parliament (MPs) and Members of Legislature (MLAs), as members of the legislature, …
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