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20Nov 2023

Chimaeras: Genetic Marvels with Potential Human Organ Production

 Human-Pig Chimaeras in Medical Research Human-pig chimaeras are being created in labs to explore systems capable of producing appropriately-sized human organs. With over 300,000 people awaiting organ transplants in India alone, the global shortage is a critical concern. Animals, from pigs to rats, have played a vital role in bridging the gap between organ donors …

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20Nov 2023

SELF-REGULATION PROVISIONS IN DRAFT BROADCASTING BILL

Why in the News ? The draft Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, 2023, has stirred debates among legal experts, particularly regarding the proposed self-regulation provisions. Legal minds are divided on the implications and intricacies of these provisions.  Source: The Economic Times Positive Reception: Experts like Shreya Suri from IndusLaw finds the proposal heartening, emphasizing its similarity …

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20Nov 2023

FREEMARTINS: NATURE’S ANOMALIES IN CATTLE

Nature’s diversity extends to the animal kingdom, presenting anomalies even in the classification of sexes. Freemartins, a phenomenon observed in cattle, embody this uniqueness. Source: Research Gate Freemartin Freemartins are female cattle that are born sterile and have some male characteristics.  They are the result of an abnormal development of the reproductive system, which occurs …

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19Nov 2023

MODEST START TO BIG STRIDES: INDIA’S SPACE PROGRAM AT 60

Why in the News? On November 21, 1963, India’s space journey commenced with the launch of a 715-kg Nike Apache rocket from Thumba, Thiruvananthapuram. This marked the beginning of a transformative odyssey that led India to join an elite group of nations proficient in space exploration. Source: Times Of India Milestones in India’s Space Odyssey …

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19Nov 2023

AI-DRIVEN OXYGEN PRODUCTION FROM MARTIAN METEORITES

Why in the News ? Researchers have harnessed artificial intelligence (AI) to create oxygen-producing materials from meteorites found on Mars. This breakthrough, featured in Nature Synthesis, presents a proof of concept for generating oxygen and holds implications for future manned missions to Mars, where oxygen is vital for various applications. Source: Australian Academy of Science …

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19Nov 2023

CHICKENPOX VACCINATION

Why in the News ? Recent U.S. data spanning 25 years highlights the significant decline in chickenpox and shingles cases among children, challenging prior fears of adverse consequences. Source: Medical News Today Chickenpox · Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). · It primarily affects …

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19Nov 2023

EDUCATION AND POLLUTION: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION

Relevance: GS 2 – Issues Relating to Development and Management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources GS 3 –Conservation, Environmental Pollution and Degradation, Environmental Impact Assessment. Education and pollution, seemingly disparate realms, are intricately connected. While education is often seen as a societal panacea, it can inadvertently contribute to harmful practices, such …

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19Nov 2023

Despite various government interventions, the Trade deficit with Countries like China is expanding. Examine the persistent vulnerabilities in the Indian Economy exposed by geopolitical shifts and the escalating trade deficit with China.

  Structure of Answer Introduction · Briefly explain India’s growing trade deficit with China. Body ·  Mention Vulnerabilities in the Indian Economy and Governments interventions · Mention Geopolitical Shifts and Escalating Trade Deficit with China · Mention Measures Addressing the Vulnerabilities in Indian Economy Conclusion · Mention need for a comprehensive approach to ensure India’s …

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19Nov 2023

STATE OF THE ECONOMY – TEMPER THE EUPHORIA

Relevance: GS3: Indian Economy and issues relating to Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment. Why in the News ? IMF’s Revised Projections The IMF’s semi-annual report for October 2023 revises India’s projected GDP growth rate for 2023-24 to 6.3%, a slight increase from the earlier estimate of 6.1%. This adjustment is viewed as …

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19Nov 2023

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE-CUM-EXHIBITION ON ‘AEROSPACE & AVIATION IN 2047’

Why in the news? The Aeronautical Society of India (AeSI) is hosting an International Conference-cum-Exhibition on ‘Aerospace & Aviation in 2047’ in New Delhi on November 18 & 19, 2023. President Smt Droupadi Murmu will inaugurate the Conference-cum-Exhibition, marking the 75th anniversary of AeSI. Inaugural Session Highlights The inaugural session will witness the release of …

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