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04Jan 2025

China’s Yarlung Tsangpo Dam: India’s Growing Concerns

Why in the news? China has approved the world’s largest hydropower project on the Yarlung Tsangpo River. India raises concerns about the impact on water flow, ecology, and regional stability, urging transparency and cooperation from China. Overview of the Yarlung Tsangpo Dam Project: On December 25, China approved the construction of the world’s largest hydropower …

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04Jan 2025

Modern Techniques for Tranquilizing and Capturing Tigers

Why in the news? The article highlights the successful sedation and capture of a runaway tigress in West Bengal, demonstrating advancements in tranquilization techniques, emphasizing humane methods and the complex challenges involved in wildlife conservation. Evolution of Capture Techniques: Historical Methods: Early 20th century methods involved traps, pitfalls, and violent practices like killing mothers to …

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04Jan 2025

Karnataka HC Enables Transgender Identity Document Updates

Why in the news? The Karnataka High Court upheld trans persons’ rights under the 2019 Act, allowing changes in name and gender on birth certificates. It emphasized the precedence of specific laws over general ones and outlined the streamlined application process for identity updates. Karnataka HC Allows Name, Gender Change on Birth Certificates: Landmark Judgment …

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04Jan 2025

Supreme Court Orders UGC to Combat Discrimination

Why in the news? The Supreme Court directed UGC to finalize anti-discrimination regulations within six weeks. Highlighting delays since 2023, the court emphasized robust implementation to address caste-based discrimination and suicides, urging universities to establish transparent mechanisms and ensure compliance with equity norms. About the Supreme Court Directive to UGC: Timeline for Anti-Discrimination Regulations The …

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04Jan 2025

The looming threat to federalism and democratic tenets

Syllabus: GS 2: Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States Why in the News? The ruling government, led by the Bharatiya Janata Party/National Democratic Alliance (BJP/NDA), is seriously pursuing the One Nation, One Election (ONOE) framework. Introduction ONOE aims to synchronise Lok Sabha and State Assembly elections into a single electoral cycle. Proponents …

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04Jan 2025

Sree Narayana Guru’s Legacy: A Vision Beyond Religion

Syllabus: GS-1: Important Personalities Focus: Sree Narayana Guru’s teachings continue to inspire social reform movements in Kerala, emphasizing unity beyond caste and religion. Recent discussions have highlighted the need to protect his message from political misinterpretation and misuse, especially in the context of current caste and religion-based politics. Introduction Sree Narayana Guru, a revered figure …

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03Jan 2025

Researchers Discover New Plant Species Stellaria Bengalensis

Why in the news? Scientists from North-Eastern Hill University have discovered Stellaria bengalensis, a new plant species in Kalimpong, India. This finding adds to the country’s biodiversity and highlights the ecological richness of the Himalayan region. Identification of a New Species: Researchers from the Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, have …

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03Jan 2025

Extension of Special Package for DAP Fertilizer

Why in the news? The Union Cabinet has extended the special package for Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP) under the Nutrient Based Subsidy scheme, aimed at ensuring the continued affordability and availability of this crucial fertilizer for farmers. Extension of DAP Subsidy: The Union Cabinet approved an extension of the one-time special package for Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP) …

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03Jan 2025

Indian Researchers Develop Injectable Hydrogel for Cancer Treatment

Why in the news? Researchers from IIT-Guwahati and Bose Institute have created an injectable hydrogel that delivers cancer drugs directly to tumors, minimizing side effects, with potential to transform breast cancer treatment. Published in Materials Horizons. Innovation in Cancer Treatment: Researchers from IIT-Guwahati and Bose Institute, Kolkata, have developed an advanced injectable hydrogel aimed at …

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03Jan 2025

India Strengthens Strategic Ties with GCC Nations

Why in the news? India is enhancing its multifaceted relationship with GCC nations, focusing on trade, energy security, defence, and emerging technologies. The India-GCC Joint Action Plan (2024-2028) emphasizes strategic partnerships, including space exploration, nuclear energy, and green hydrogen initiatives. Economic and Trade Ties: The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is India’s largest trading bloc, with …

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